Results 201 to 210 of about 132,339 (311)

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing and Spatial Multiomics Unveil Microglia–Mural Interactions Underlying Notoginsenoside R1 Against Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesiMetaMed, EarlyView.
Integrated scRNA‐seq and spatial multiomics provide single‐cell and spatial insights into the neuroprotective effects of NGR1, a clinically validated bioactive compound from Panax notoginseng. NGR1 was associated with a shift in microglial transcriptional states away from ischemia‐associated pro‐inflammatory Adam8hi microglia and toward the protective ...
Qikun Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid preserves astrocytic mitochondrial mitofusin 2 to limit neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Following traumatic brain injury, indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) directly targets the aryl hydrocarbon receptor on astrocytes in the peri‐lesional cortex; this suppresses interferon regulatory factor 1‐driven transcription of the E3 ubiquitin ligase RFFL (ring finger and FYVE‐like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase).
Ziwen Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered 3D cultured human nasal mucosa mesenchymal stem cell derived sEVs for targeted brain‐derived neurotrophic factor delivery to enhance neurogenesis and attenuate brain damage

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This study successfully developed and evaluated BDNF@RVG‐sEVs, a novel brain‐targeted nanomedicine based on hnmMSC‐derived sEVs, designed to overcome the BBB and enhance neurorestoration. By integrating RVG for enhanced brain targeting and encapsulating BDNF for potent neurorepair, our system address the key limitations of the conventional sEVs and ...
Xueting Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis‐mediated gut NLRP3 inflammasome activation exacerbates corticospinal tract injury after intracerebral hemorrhage

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic depicting a gut‐brain pathway that exacerbates CST injury after ICH. Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis‐Mediated Gut NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Exacerbates Corticospinal Tract Injury After Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Abstract Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) causes severe neurological deficits largely attributable to corticospinal tract (CST) injury ...
Meiqin Zeng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Effects of Selenium‐Containing Ionic Liquids: Cytotoxicity, Mercury Interaction, and Antiproliferative Activity in Glioblastoma Cells

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Selenium (Se) is an essential micronutrient that participates in redox regulation and cellular homeostasis. Selenium‐containing ionic liquids (ILsSe) have emerged as hybrid compounds combining the properties of organoselenium molecules with the tunable features of ionic liquids.
Guilherme Schmitt Rieder   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Imaging for Identification of Functionally Critical Brain Regions to Spare in Glioma Radiation Therapy Planning: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of functional imaging in sparing cognitive brain regions during glioma radiotherapy. It shows promising dose reduction without compromising target coverage, but evidence remains limited, requiring standardisation and prospective validation.
Li Wen Yeo, John T. Ryan
wiley   +1 more source

Early enteral nutrition and neurodevelopment in very low birth weight preterm infants

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm infants are at increased risk of neurodevelopmental impairment. Although human milk may promote brain development, the association between type of feeding at discharge and neurodevelopmental outcomes remains uncertain.
Serafina Perrone   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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