Results 201 to 210 of about 114,586 (238)

Bisphenol A Induces Neuronal Apoptosis and Oxidative Stress Through TRPV4 Channel Signaling Pathways: Protective Role of Alpha‐Lipoic Acid

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA), an environmental toxin, exerts adverse effects by increasing mitochondrial (mROS) and intracellular (iROS) reactive oxygen species, apoptosis, and Ca2+ influx in neurological diseases. However, antioxidants can mitigate these detrimental effects. This study aimed to investigate the protective role of antioxidant alpha‐lipoic
Ramazan Çinar, Mustafa Nazıroğlu
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmalogen as a Bioactive Lipid Drug: From Preclinical Research Challenges to Opportunities in Nanomedicine

open access: yesFASEB BioAdvances, EarlyView.
Plasmalogens are specialized lipids affecting the membrane structure, dynamics, and key cell signaling pathways. They protect cells from oxidative damage. Plasmalogen deficiency is associated with severe diseases. Lipid nanoparticles and nanomedicine offer unexplored therapeutic potential for restoring plasmalogen levels under pathological conditions ...
Yu Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Flora of Britain and Ireland: Cytisus scoparius*

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, EarlyView.
Broom is an attractive and common native plant across Britain, Ireland and most of Europe, and yet it is considered a harmful and invasive weed around the rest of the world. This is aided by broom thriving on poor dry soils, helped by using green stems for photosynthesis and having root nodules to fix nitrogen.
Peter A. Thomas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil‐To‐Lymphocyte Ratio and Delivery Within 24 h in Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes: A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the association between maternal neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and delivery within 24 h in women with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM). Study Design and Setting Retrospective cohort study in a single university‐affiliated tertiary medical centre.
Daniel Gabbai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senescent Endothelial Cells in Cerebral Microcirculation Are Key Drivers of Age‐Related Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption, Microvascular Rarefaction, and Neurovascular Coupling Impairment in Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Senolytic therapy restores neurovascular function, blood–brain barrier integrity, and cognitive performance in aged mice by targeting endothelial senescence. Findings highlight that brain microvascular endothelial cells are highly vulnerable to aging‐induced senescence, and early intervention in middle age may be the most effective strategy to prevent ...
Boglarka Csik   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerobic Exercise Restores Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Cognitive Function by Decreasing Microglia Inflammasome Formation Through Irisin/NLRP3 Pathway

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Exercise improved PD pathology and memory by reducing microglial inflammation, apoptosis, and the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome via irisin signaling. Irisin administration partially replicated the beneficial effects of exercise on PD pathology.
Renqing Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SGLT2 Inhibition by Enavogliflozin Significantly Reduces Aβ Pathology and Restores Cognitive Function via Upregulation of Microglial AMPK Signaling in 5XFAD Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibition with Enavogliflozin significantly improves cognitive function and reduces Aβ pathology in the 5XFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Through AMPK activation, Enavogliflozin enhances microglial mitochondrial function and Aβ phagocytosis while reducing neuroinflammation.
Jihui Han   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accumulation of GSK‐3β in Interneurons Impairs Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis by Inhibiting GABAergic Transmission

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Overexpression of GSK‐3β in DG GABAergic neurons impairs neurogenesis by reducing GABA release, which can be reversed by enhancing GABAergic transmission. ABSTRACT The activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK‐3β) and the deterioration of spatial memory represent prominent pathological and clinical manifestations of Alzheimer's disease (AD ...
Fei Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Early‐Onset Specified and Unspecified Bipolar Disorders: A Systematic Review and Strategies for Identifying and Managing a Thermally Dysregulated Subtype in Children

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Bipolar disorder (BD), characterized by extreme mood shifts between mania and depression, can manifest in childhood, and pose treatment challenges. Treatment for full‐criteria BD I or II in children has been partially described in the literature, but major uncertainties exist regarding non‐classic presentations, which were ...
Demitri F. Papolos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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