Results 71 to 80 of about 43,555 (263)

Impaired oxygen extraction and adaptation of intracellular energy metabolism in cerebral small vessel disease

open access: yesCerebral Circulation - Cognition and Behavior, 2023
Background: We aimed to investigate whether combined phosphorous (31P) magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) and quantitative T2′ mapping are able to detect alterations of the cerebral oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) and intracellular pH (pHi)
Annemarie Reiländer   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paramagnetic Rim Lesions and Choroid Plexus Volume at Diagnosis Are Associated With Cognitive Progression Independent of Relapse and MRI Activity in Early Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs) and choroid plexus (CP) enlargement reflect smoldering inflammation in multiple sclerosis. Their role in cognitive progression remains unexplored. Eighty‐seven early relapsing–remitting MS patients were enrolled at diagnosis and followed longitudinally.
Stefano Ziccardi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foci of increased T2 signal intensity on brain MR scans of healthy elderly subjects [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Foci of increased T2 signal intensity were found on brain MR scans in 16 (59%) of 27 healthy elderly volunteer subjects, ages 63 to 86 years old. These foci were not related to cognitive function or cerebrovascular risk factors; instead, they were highly
Guerriero Austrom, Mary   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Hyperintense vessel sign on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery MR imaging is reduced by gadolinium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The HVS on FLAIR imaging is a useful marker of acute ischemic stroke. We investigated whether prior administration of gadolinium-based contrast hindered detection of this sign on images from subjects with acute nonlacunar ischemic stroke <4.5 hours ...
Dani, K.A., Latour, L.L., Warach, S.
core   +1 more source

MRI-Visible Perivascular Spaces in the Centrum Semiovale Are Associated with Brain Amyloid Deposition in Patients with Alzheimer Disease-Related Cognitive Impairment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Background and purpose: The association of perivascular spaces in the centrum semiovale with amyloid accumulation among patients with Alzheimer disease-related cognitive impairment is unknown.
서상현   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Interaction of Intraprocedural Antiplatelets and Intravenous Thrombolysis in Acute Intracranial Stenting: RESISTANT Registry Subanalysis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Objective Acute intracranial stenting during endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for ischemic stroke requires intraprocedural antiplatelet therapy (APT) to maintain patency. However, the hemorrhagic risk of combining APT with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) remains uncertain.
Aaron Rodriguez‐Calienes   +75 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological brain differences between adult stutterers and non-stutterers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: The neurophysiological and neuroanatomical foundations of persistent developmental stuttering (PDS) are still a matter of dispute. A main argument is that stutterers show atypical anatomical asymmetries of speech-relevant brain areas, which ...
Hänggi Jürgen   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Human Pegivirus Encephalitis With Brain Detection and Response to Sofosbuvir Ledipasvir

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human pegivirus (HPgV‐1) has been associated with severe encephalomyelitis in immunocompromised patients. Its neurological spectrum remains poorly defined. We report a slowly progressive encephalitis in a person living with well‐controlled HIV, characterized by white matter abnormalities and inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). HPgV RNA was
Antoine Moulignier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of whole-brain white matter by DTI in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of charlevoix-saguenay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Extension and characteristics of WM involvement other than the brain stem remain inadequately investigated in ARSACS. The aim of this study was to investigate whole-brain WM alterations in patients with ARSACS.
Has, A. C.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Proof of principle for the clinical use of a CE-certified automatic imaging analysis tool in rare diseases studying hereditary spastic paraplegia type 4 (SPG4)

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Usage of MR imaging biomarkers is limited to experts. Automatic quantitative reports provide access for clinicians to data analysis. Automated data analysis was tested for usability in a small cohort of patients with hereditary spastic paraplegia type 4 (
Tobias Lindig   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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