Results 41 to 50 of about 171,196 (309)

MARK4 enhances stress granule formation under oxidative stress and increases tau accumulation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
MARK4 (red dots) localizes to stress granules (orange dots) and promotes their formation under oxidative stress by modulating TIA1 (blue dots). MARK4 and TIA1 synergistically increase tau (purple) accumulation, and the reduction of the TIA1 ortholog suppresses neurodegeneration in a fly model.
Sho Nakajima, Kotone Watanabe, Grigorii Sultanakhmetov, Aoi Fukuchi, Keiya Ito, Sawako Shimizu, Taro Saito, Akiko Asada, Kanae Ando   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotoxicity of Sri Lankan Krait (Bungarus ceylonicus) and Common Krait (Bungarus caeruleus) Venoms and Their Neutralisation by Commercial Antivenoms In Vitro

Toxins
The common krait (Bungarus caeruleus) and the endemic Sri Lankan krait (B. ceylonicus) are two species of krait responsible for envenomings in Sri Lanka that result in progressive neuromuscular paralysis. We characterised the in vitro neurotoxicity of B.
Jithmi Galappaththige, Geoffrey K. Isbister, Kalana Maduwage, Wayne C. Hodgson, Anjana Silva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paclitaxel, but Not Cisplatin, Affects Satellite Glial Cells in Dorsal Root Ganglia of Rats with Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neurotoxicity

Toxics, 2023
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neurotoxicity is one of the most common dose-limiting toxicities of several widely used anticancer drugs such as platinum derivatives (cisplatin) and taxanes (paclitaxel).
Eleonora Pozzi, Elisa Ballarini, Virginia Rodriguez-Menendez, Annalisa Canta, Alessia Chiorazzi, Laura Monza, Mario Bossi, Paola Alberti, Alessio Malacrida, Cristina Meregalli, Arianna Scuteri, Guido Cavaletti, Valentina Alda Carozzi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Neurologic Symptoms and Signs and FMR1 Genotype in Premutation Carriers

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Fragile X‐associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS) is the most severe late‐onset condition caused by a premutation in the FMR1 gene, characterized by expanded CGG triplet repeats of 55–200. Clinical presentations of FXTAS, including gait ataxia, kinetic tremor, cognitive decline, and rare Parkinsonism, are linked to ...
Flora Tassone, Freddy Chafota, Miguel E. Rentería, Randi J. Hagerman, Ellery Santos, Anna Atkinson, Nicholas G. Martin, Elsdon Storey, Danuta Z. Loesch   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

[18F]Fluorodeprenyl‐D2 PET as a Tool to Monitor Disease Activity in GAD65‐Ab Autoimmune Encephalitis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate [18F]fluorodeprenyl‐D2 ([18F]F‐DED) positron‐emission tomography (PET) imaging as a biomarker of disease activity in autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) antibodies. Methods [18F]F‐DED PET was performed in 25 GAD65‐AIE patients and 8 controls using dynamic (0–60 min) and ...
Julia S. Dorneich, Jonathan A. Gernert, Hanna Zimmermann, Lisa Tagnin, Marianthi Zeinaki, Laura Sanzo, Letizia Vogler, Elisabeth Kaufmann, Justina Dargvainiene, Frank Leypoldt, Gérard N. Bischof, Robert Perneczky, Boris‐Stephan Rauchmann, Simon Lindner, Günter U. Höglinger, Rudolf A. Werner, Martin Kerschensteiner, Tania Kümpfel, Matthias Brendel, Franziska S. Thaler   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methotrexate-induced acute neurotoxicity in patients with osteosarcoma: a case report

Journal of Medical Case Reports
Background Methotrexate is commonly used to treat osteosarcoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Methotrexate can rarely cause neurotoxicity with a wide range of presentations including seizure, hemiparesis, dysarthria, dysphagia, and more.
Olivia L. Makos, Nicole A. Shonka, Kealy M. Marth, Shawna L. Stricker, Mark Keiper, Makayla E. Schissel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central neurotoxicity of immunomodulatory drugs in multiple myeloma

Hematology Reports, 2015
Immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) currently used in the treatment of multiple myeloma, are thalidomide, lenalidomide and pomalidomide. One of the most common side effects of thalidomide is neurotoxicity, predominantly in the form of peripheral neuropathy ...
Urmeel H. Patel, Muhammad A. Mir, Jeffrey K. Sivik, Divisha Raheja, Manoj K. Pandey, Giampaolo Talamo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling 4‐Phenylbutyrate's Therapeutic Role in SLC6A1 Disorders: Pharmacochaperoning Over HDAC Inhibition

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw, Karishma Randhave, Ekta Anand, Ziang (Debbie) Song, Wangzhen Shen, Jing‐Qiong Kang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug abuse neurotoxicity: alcohol and nicotine as developmental stressors

, 2013
Drugs of abuse have the property of inducing adverse health complications, not least neurotoxicity under conditions where both the environmental conditions and activity states associated with their intake may strongly enhance drug toxicity, thereby ...
Archer, Trevor,, Rapp-Ricciardi, Max,, Ricci, S   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Neurotoxicity associated with cancer chemotherapy: the first study in the Palestinian healthcare system

BMC Cancer
Background Chemotherapy-induced neurotoxicity is a significant concern in cancer treatment as it adversely affects treatment outcomes. However, research on this subject within the Palestinian healthcare system is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the
Roqaya Warrad, Aya Abushar, Abdullah Qubbaj, Sultan Mosleh, Razan Odeh, Ahmad Abuhassan, Ramzi Shawahna   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source