Results 41 to 50 of about 189,557 (259)

Glutamate Excitotoxicity: A Key Secondary Injury Mechanism of Traumatic Brain Injury and Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Glutamate excitotoxicity is one of the key factors in the pathophysiology of the secondary injury cascade following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and spinal cord injury (SCI). These neurotraumatic conditions remain major causes of long-term disability and
Jiamei Hou, Kelena Klippel, Prodip Bose
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between Quality of Life and Nurse-led Bedside Symptom Evaluations in Patients with Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy

open access: yesAsian Nursing Research, 2014
Purpose: This cross-sectional study aimed at determining the relationship between patient-reported quality of life (QOL) and nurse-led bedside evaluations of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy symptoms.
Yang-Sook Yoo, RN, PhD   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Add‐On Icosapent Ethyl With Standard Treatment on Functional Outcomes and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ischemic stroke, a major cause of mortality and long‐term disability, results from the abrupt cessation of cerebral blood flow due to vascular occlusion or rupture. Icosapent Ethyl (EPA‐EE), approved for hypertriglyceridemia, has anti‐inflammatory and antithrombotic properties that may lessen ischemic damage.
Mitra Mahmoudi Meymand   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor inflammation-associated neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Cancer immunotherapies have unique toxicities. Establishment of grading scales and standardized grade-based treatment algorithms for toxicity syndromes can improve the safety of these treatments, as observed for cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune
Roddie, C   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Advanced Materials for Biologics Delivery to Brain Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Material innovation is central to unlocking the therapeutic potential of biologics against many central nervous system diseases, including brain cancer. By engineering carriers with controlled transport, targeting, and release properties, advanced materials can overcome the blood–brain barrier and tumor microenvironment, improving the delivery of ...
Yuran Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug abuse neurotoxicity: alcohol and nicotine as developmental stressors

open access: yes, 2013
Drugs of abuse have the property of inducing adverse health complications, not least neurotoxicity under conditions where both the environmental conditions and activity states associated with their intake may strongly enhance drug toxicity, thereby ...
Archer, Trevor,   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Long-Term Environmental Methylmercury Exposure Is Associated with Peripheral Neuropathy and Cognitive Impairment among an Amazon Indigenous Population

open access: yesToxics
Widespread contamination of the Amazon basin with mercury has been reported to occur since at least the mid-80s due to heavy gold mining activity. Although initial studies have indicated that this may lead to deleterious neurological consequences to the ...
Bruno H. Rebouças   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disrupted TFEB/GDNF–cAMP/ATP Coupling Underlies Astrocytic Dysfunction and Depression in LRRK2 G2019S Parkinson's Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The LRRK2 G2019S mutation, a Parkinson's disease–linked variant, has been associated with depression‐like phenotypes, but mechanisms remain unclear. We chart age‐dependent behavioral changes and astrocyte reactivity in G2019S mice and define a pathway connecting LRRK2 to TFEB/GDNF signaling, cellular energetics, and inflammation.
Longping Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in CAR-T therapy for central nervous system lymphoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has transformed the management of relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphomas, yet its initial use in central nervous system lymphoma has been hampered by safety concerns and limited efficacy.
Xiumei Feng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the Management of Oxaliplatin-Induced Neuropathy: Focus on Glutamine and Using Pharmacogenomics to Predict the Effectiveness of Opioid Drugs

open access: yesJournal of Cancer Research and Practice, 2014
One form of neurotoxicity is the principal and dose-limiting toxicity of oxaliplatin. It has been observed that the incidence of oxaliplatin-induced severe neurotoxicity has varied from 12% to 18% in different clinical trials.
Wei-Shu Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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