Results 21 to 30 of about 15,107 (214)

Antibiotics Induced Seizures and Encephalopathy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurocritical Care, 2018
Drug-induced seizures and delirium are common among patients with critical illnesses, especially those in an intensive care unit. With an increase in the use of potent, broad-spectrum antibiotics, the etiology for encephalopathy remains under-recognized.
Kyoo Ho Cho
doaj   +1 more source

Data on the relationship between lamotrigine and levetiracetam serum/plasma levels and toxicity: Experience at an academic medical center

open access: yesData in Brief, 2021
Lamotrigine and levetiracetam are second-generation anti-epileptic drugs used for the management of seizure disorders and some other medical conditions. In the related research article using retrospective data from an academic medical center, we analyzed
Kelly E. Wood   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient cortical weakness following cerebral angiography: A new syndrome

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports
Transient cortical blindness is a known complication of iodinated contrast administration and is believed to reflect osmotic injury or autoregulatory dysfunction of the posterior circulation.
Akash P. Kansagra, MD, MS   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation of elevated lamotrigine and levetiracetam serum/plasma levels with toxicity: A long-term retrospective review at an academic medical center

open access: yesToxicology Reports, 2021
Lamotrigine and levetiracetam are widely used second-generation anti-epileptic drugs. Existing literature indicates that overdose of either drug is typically benign, but neurologic and cardiac toxicity can occur in some cases. In this retrospective study,
Kelly E. Wood   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between Quality of Life and Nurse-led Bedside Symptom Evaluations in Patients with Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy

open access: yesAsian Nursing Research, 2014
Purpose: This cross-sectional study aimed at determining the relationship between patient-reported quality of life (QOL) and nurse-led bedside evaluations of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy symptoms.
Yang-Sook Yoo, RN, PhD   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamate Excitotoxicity: A Key Secondary Injury Mechanism of Traumatic Brain Injury and Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Glutamate excitotoxicity is one of the key factors in the pathophysiology of the secondary injury cascade following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and spinal cord injury (SCI). These neurotraumatic conditions remain major causes of long-term disability and
Jiamei Hou, Kelena Klippel, Prodip Bose
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Neurologic Symptoms and Signs and FMR1 Genotype in Premutation Carriers

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Fragile X‐associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS) is the most severe late‐onset condition caused by a premutation in the FMR1 gene, characterized by expanded CGG triplet repeats of 55–200. Clinical presentations of FXTAS, including gait ataxia, kinetic tremor, cognitive decline, and rare Parkinsonism, are linked to ...
Flora Tassone   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

[18F]Fluorodeprenyl‐D2 PET as a Tool to Monitor Disease Activity in GAD65‐Ab Autoimmune Encephalitis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate [18F]fluorodeprenyl‐D2 ([18F]F‐DED) positron‐emission tomography (PET) imaging as a biomarker of disease activity in autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) antibodies. Methods [18F]F‐DED PET was performed in 25 GAD65‐AIE patients and 8 controls using dynamic (0–60 min) and ...
Julia S. Dorneich   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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