Results 81 to 90 of about 15,107 (214)

Synchrotron XRF Imaging Reveals Manganese Accumulation in the Golgi and Post‐Synapses of Neurons and Enhanced Uptake in Astrocytes

Advanced Science
Manganese is an essential trace metal, but excessive exposure causes neurotoxicity, including parkinsonian syndromes, cognitive deficits, and may contribute to neurodegenerative diseases.
Ines Kelkoul, Aiyarin Kittilukkana, Luis C. C. Huarte, Hiram Castillo‐Michel, Murielle Salome, Stéphane Roudeau, Pauline Belzanne, Matthieu Sainlos, Noémie Pied, Monica Fernandez‐Monreal, Daniel Choquet, Richard Ortega, Asuncion Carmona   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delivery Routes and Anesthesia Affect Cord Blood NGF, BDNF, and Neonatal Outcomes

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Nerve growth factor (NGF) and brain‐derived neurotrophin (BDNF) play a role in brain maturation. Cord blood values do not differ between vaginal delivery and CS cases. In CS cases with spinal anesthesia, high BDNF and NGF values were associated with high cord blood pH and APGAR scores.
Şükran Doğru, Huriye Ezveci, Fikriye Karanfil Yaman, Pelin Bahçeci, Zeynep Şenol, İbrahim Kılınç, Kazım Gezginç   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orally Administered Stevia Extract Reduce Acetaminophen-Induce Hepatic and Neural Side Effects in Mice

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd, 2018
Introdution: Oral consumption of Stevia extract increased the antioxidants' level in the body. In this study, the effect of Stevia extract consumption was investigated against neurological and liver complications caused by acute and chronic toxicity of ...
Maryam Setorgi, Majid Hassanpour-Ezatti, Zahra Mousavi   +2 more
doaj  

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of warning strategies for paraneoplastic neurological syndromes associated with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundThe suppressive effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) on anti-tumor immunity have been well documented. However, ICIs can enhance immune responses and trigger autoimmune-related diseases by blocking PD-1 or PD-L1.
Zhuangzhuang Ren, Yudan Liu, Jianguo Liu, Xiaokun Qi, Feng Qiu, Chenjing Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition/North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition guidelines for treatment of functional constipation in children aged 0–18 years

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Functional constipation (FC) is common in childhood, significantly impacting quality of life. Since the 2014 international guideline, new evidence has been published, and methods on making guidelines have developed. This treatment guideline for FC in children aged 0–18 years is a collaborative effort of the European and North ...
Morris Gordon, Anna de Geus, Mary Boruta, Marcin Banasiuk, Marc Benninga, Osvaldo Borrelli, Anil Darbari, Dawn Dore‐Stites, Michelle Gould, Juliette Hawa, Kirsten Jones, Alexandra Kilgore, Hayat Mousa, Samuel Nurko, Nikhil Thapar, Julie Khlevner, Vasiliki Sinopoulou, Merit Tabbers   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial communities and functional diversity in seafood

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Functional diversity encompasses ecosystem processes that enhance adaptability to environmental change. This study explores the diversity of microorganisms associated with seafood. In this paper, we present our knowledge of microbial diversity in relation to seafood.
Christian Larbi Ayisi, Samuel Ayeh Osei, Grace Afumwaa Boamah, Gertrude Dzifa Mensah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysosome Evanescence Mediates Autophagic Flux Impairment in Glucose Imbalanced Environments

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Schwann cells (SCs) support axonal function and promote nerve regeneration. This study investigated how various glucose concentrations influence SC viability, oxidative stress, and autophagy, which contribute to diabetic neuropathy. RSC96 SCs were cultured under five glucose conditions (0, 2.5, 5.5, 50, or 100 mM) for 24, 48, and 72 h.
Yuan‐Chen Cheng, Ling‐Li Chang, Hung‐Chen Wang, Wei‐Chun Hung, Chia‐Hua Hsieh, Yi‐Hsuan Wang, Kuang‐I Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

FXTAS and the Spectrum of FMR1 Premutation‐Associated Phenotypes in Latin America: A Scoping Review

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fragile X–associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) is a late‐onset neurodegenerative disorder caused by FMR1 premutation expansions (55–200 CGG repeats). Although well described in populations of predominantly European ancestry, FXTAS remains poorly characterized in Latin America due to limited awareness, restricted access to ...
Amy Schmidmajer, Salomón Páez‐García, Santiago Martínez, Jacobo Ramírez‐Triana, Kevin O'Hara‐Veintimilla, Andrés Ricaurte‐Fajardo, Catalina Cerquera‐Cleves   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Scoping Review on Cognition in Myelodysplastic Syndromes: Advances and Challenges

Medical Sciences
Background/Objectives: Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are clonal hematopoietic disorders characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis and a risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Cognitive impairments, including deficits in memory, attention,
Anna Tsiakiri, Konstantinos Frigkas, Pinelopi Vlotinou, Menelaos Papoutselis, Foteini Christidi, Efstratios Karavasilis, Ioannis Kotsianidis, Nikolaos Kourkoutsakis, Konstantinos Vadikolias, Konstantinos Liapis   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source