Results 181 to 190 of about 43,184 (300)

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen, Si Cheng, Shuyi Chen, Mengyue Wang, Tangying Li, Weicheng Xu, Yifan Zhang, Ping Yuan, Lei Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex as a biological variable in nonclinical studies: Bridging scientific rigor, animal welfare, and regulatory expectations

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sex as a biological variable (SABV) is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity in nonclinical studies. This review highlights how inappropriate neglect of sex differences compromises animal welfare, scientific reproducibility, and regulatory compliance.
Kenta Onuma, Masaki Watanabe, Nobuya Sasaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotoxic Sleight of Fang: Differential Antivenom Efficacy Against Mamba (<i>Dendroaspis</i> spp.) Venom Spastic-Paralysis Presynaptic/Synaptic vs. Flaccid-Paralysis Postsynaptic Effects. [PDF]

Toxins (Basel)
Jones L, Lay M, Seneci L, Hodgson WC, Koludarov I, Senoner T, Soria R, Fry BG.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin [PDF]

Microbiological Reviews, 1980
openaire   +2 more sources

Cancer therapy‐induced ototoxicity: Current challenges and emerging management strategies

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively examines the key risk factors for cancer therapy‐induced ototoxicity, including cumulative drug dose, genetic susceptibility, and combined treatment regimens. It highlights current challenges in ototoxicity monitoring, such as insufficient timeliness and limited clinical adoption, and advocates for standardized auditory ...
Yuqi Huang, Baoying Xu, Xinru Chen, Yu Chen, Dehong Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Activating Transcription Factor 4 in Metabolic, Neurologic, and Ocular Diseases. [PDF]

Cells
Kwon M, Kasi A, Kim SY, Bairat A, Kumar A, Kumar V.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Novel Monoclonal Antibody Detects Small Aβ Oligomers More Sensitively Than Lecanemab in Alzheimer's Disease CSF, Serum and Culture Media

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Aqueously diffusible oligomers of the amyloid β‐protein (oAβ) are neurotoxic and play a role in neuronal dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Accurate quantification of oAβ in brains and biofluids could be valuable for understanding and monitoring AD.
Yi Ran Xu, Youqi Tao, Alexandra M. Lish, Shaomin Li, Beth L. Ostaszewski, Amirah K. Anderson, Tracy Young‐Pearse, Trebor L. Lawton, Hyun‐Sik Yang, Dominic M. Walsh, Ting Yang, Dennis J. Selkoe   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aggregation‐State Dynamics Drive Double Cooperativity Between Antimicrobial Peptides LL‐37 and HNP1

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The double cooperative effect between LL‐37 and HNP1 arises from dynamic changes in their aggregation state. These LL‐37/HNP1 assemblies reorganize in a target‐dependent manner, suppressing activity toward mammalian cells while enabling potent antibacterial action.
Yuge Hou, Jing Zhang, Koh Takeuchi, Hideo Higuchi, Motoshi Kaya, Rui Li, Jianlu Zheng, Jiali Chen, Go Watanabe, Kaori Sugihara   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Cnidarian toxins: omics approaches and recombinant proteins. [PDF]

J Venom Anim Toxins Incl Trop Dis
Vega-Tamayo JE, Alcantar-Orozco EJ, Mendoza-Ramírez RA, Silva-Díaz LG, Aguilar-Salazar JA, Salvador-Aguilar DH, Rojas-Molina A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Predominance of Ferroptotic Cell Death Mechanisms in Substantia Nigra Neurodegeneration in Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The extent of neuronal loss in Parkinson's disease (PD) and the pathogenic processes underlying neuronal dysfunction and loss remain poorly understood. Here, we analyzed the expression of key molecules representing different cell death signaling pathways and their association with Lewy pathology, dopaminergic (DA) neuron loss and stage of PD ...
Yue Jing Heng, Anusha Jayaraman, Richard Reynolds, Jia Nee Foo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source