Results 221 to 230 of about 170,105 (313)

Underlying Mechanisms of the Treatment Efficacy of (R, S)‐Ketamine for Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: A Review

Medicine Advances, EarlyView.
Research shows that (R, S)‐ketamine and its stereoisomers effectively reduce symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and treatment‐resistant depression, with (R)‐ketamine offering similar benefits with fewer side effects. Evidence highlights specific neural circuits and regions, including the dentate gyrus, prefrontal cortex, vCA3, dorsal ...
Thomas Edward Cutting, Richard Evans Hartman   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

“What Medical Management Should Be First Line for Bladder Storage Symptoms in NLUTD”—Pro Botox

Neurourology and Urodynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) severely impairs patient quality of life (QoL). While oral medications are often first‐line treatments, their high failure rates and side effects limit their effectiveness. Thus, we argue for the use of intravesical botulinum toxin A (BoNT‐A) injections as a first‐line alternative ...
Vada Furlan, Alyssa Kobayashi, Zhina Sadeghi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroimmunological Mechanisms of Xiao-Yao-San Against Chronic Stress-Induced Colorectal Cancer: A Bioinformatics and Single-Cell Sequencing Study. [PDF]

Cancer Manag Res
Li Y, Yang S, Li H, Li H, Sun Y, He X, Zhang Y, Wang Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Navigating the cholesterol maze: Key insights on use of statins in neurodegenerative disorders

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract encapsulates the dual neuroprotective mechanisms of statins in neurodegenerative diseases, highlighting both cholesterol‐dependent and cholesterol‐independent pathways. By inhibiting 3‐hydroxy‐3‐methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG‐CoA) reductase, statins reduce cholesterol synthesis, leading to altered lipid raft structures that ...
Jun Han Kuan, Roshan S. Raghavan, Dawn Li Wei Koh, Wing Yeng Tan, Igor Iezhitsa, Renu Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotection in Diabetes Retinal Disease: An Unmet Medical Need. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Ramos H, Simó-Servat O.
europepmc   +1 more source

Abietic Acid Enhances the Sedative Activity of Diazepam: In vivo Approach along with Receptor Binding Affinity and Molecular Interaction with the GABAergic System

ChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
Abietic acid (AA) reveals potent sedative potential by expressing fast sleeping onset and increased sleeping duration compare to the control group in thiopental sodium induced sleeping mice. The compound also exhibited notable binding affinity (–7.9 kcal/mol) toward GABAA receptors.
Meher Afroz, Rubel Hasan, Mst Muslima Khatun, Mokammel Hossain Tito, Md Shadin, Ranjit Chakma, Mohammed Asiri, Faisal H. Altemani, Abdullah H. Altemani, Md Shimul Bhuia, Muhammad Torequl Islam   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal fluid NPTX2 and [¹⁸F]FDG PET track serotonergic vulnerability to neurodegeneration in prodromal Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

Alzheimers Res Ther
Massa F, Orso B, De Cesari F, Pelagotti V, Garbarino S, Raffa S, Mattioli P, Argenti L, Lombardo L, Losa M, Bozzo G, Kreshpa W, Tomassini G, Panza A, Cirone A, Lorenzini L, Bozzano F, Visigalli D, Brugnolo A, Girtler N, Piana M, Arnaldi D, Morbelli S, Sambuceti G, Uccelli A, Pardini M.   +25 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comprehensive Insights into Natural Bioactive Compounds: From Chemical Diversity and Mechanisms to Biotechnological Innovations and Applications

ChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
Natural products derived from plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and minerals contain diverse bioactive classes such as alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, tannins, and phenolics. These natural products work through different mechanisms, including ROS inhibition, NF‐κB suppression, and cytokine regulation, and exhibit wide applications across ...
Sajid Ali, Atif Ali Khan Khalil, Muhammad Saeed Akhtar, Adnan Amin, Wajid Zaman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source