Results 121 to 130 of about 4,508,815 (293)

The Cytoplasmic MicroRNA‐Production Complex Regulates MicroRNA Sorting to Extracellular Vesicles During Synaptogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanisms of microRNA cargo sorting to extracellular vesicles, important mediators of cell communication, are not fully understood. This study reveals that the microRNA‐production machinery acts as a ‘hub’ for the sorting of microRNAs to extracellular vesicles, a process regulated by dynamic organelle interactions.
Yuzhou Zeng, Selina Luhmann, Aditi Saha, Marta Orlando, Haider Sami, Timo Glatter, Anna Antoniou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of stem cell derived neurotrophic factors.

, 2016
Chart comparing mRNA levels of glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), neurotrophic growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophic factor 3 (NT-3) produced by MEF, EiPSCs and ESCs quantified using qPCR.
Aline Yen Ling Wang (3219903), Huang-Kai Kao (290119), Fu-Chan Wei (3219906), Esteban Cardona (3219909), Charles Yuen Yung Loh (3219912), Sheng-Hao Chuang (3219915)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

PBRM1 Deficiency in Microglia Leads to Excessive Neurogenesis and Autism‐Like Behaviors via the CCL5‐CCR1/5‐β‐catenin Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglial PBRM1 deficiency drives excessive hippocampal neurogenesis by enhancing CCL5–CCR1/5 signaling, leading to autism‐like behaviors. A pro‐inflammatory IL1α+/TNFα+ microglial subset is identified as a key cellular contributor to this process. PBRM1 represses Ccl5 expression at the transcriptional level.
Yang‐Yang Duan, Lin‐Fei Jiao, Pei‐Pei Liu, Chun‐Hui Duan, Xiao Li, Zi‐Han Zhang, Yue‐Qi Zhang, Xin‐Li Ouyang, Hong‐Zhen Du, Sha Liu, Yi Tang, Zhao‐Qian Teng, Chang‐Mei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Functional Nanoplatform Targeting the dsDNA–cGAS Axis to Mitigate Disc Degeneration and Aberrant Innervation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RU@PEI‐ZIF integrates dsDNA scavenging with local cGAS inhibition to suppress the dsDNA–cGAS–STING/Netrin‐1 axis in intervertebral disc degeneration. By attenuating nucleus pulposus cell senescence, inflammatory and matrix‐catabolic responses, and pathological sensory innervation, this dual‐functional nanoplatform preserves disc integrity and reduces ...
Zhaojun He, Tianyu Chen, Zezheng Liu, Xinlin Huang, Ruitangbin Jiang, Yihao Liu, Baojing Xu, Yuxiang Li, Kangning Zhao, Huibo Yan, Lei Zhou, Can Liu, Qingchu Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining changes in serum levels of Irisin and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in inactive middle-aged men in two phases of training and detraining [PDF]

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām
Introduction:  Resistance training increases irisin and brain-derived neurotrophic factor secretion, impacting myogenic regulatory factors and muscle function, but maintaining these adaptations remains a challenging challenge.
Rezvan Afahar, Masoud Rahmati, Rahim Mirnasuri   +2 more
doaj  

Maternal Hyperglycemia Disrupts Cerebral Cortex Development Through the Foxp1‐Dll1‐Notch Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal hyperglycemia disrupts offspring cortical development through a Foxp1–Dll1–Notch signaling axis. In a PGDM mouse model, intrauterine hyperglycemia decreases cortical thickness and perturbs neuronal layering by downregulating Foxp1, which transcriptionally regulates the Notch ligand Dll1.
Longkai He, Ya Jin, Guosheng Liu, Hao Liu, Xinyi Zhu, Weipeng Xu, Wei Li, Meiyao He, Yao Shen, Bingxiao Li, Xuesong Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Shasha Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor and cognitive markers in subjects with Alzheimer’s disease

Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas
Introduction: The brain derived neurotrophic factor is a neurotrophin modulator of cognitive processes. Current studies in Alzheimer’s disease patients show alterations in biomarkers at outlying levels.
Naybí Prendes Rivero, Levis Verde Corvo, Belkis López González, Iris Dany Carmenate Rodríguez, Nibaldo B Mesa Hernández, María A Robinson Agramonte   +5 more
doaj  

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun, Shuangyang Li, Zhixu He, Jingyi Xie, Yaxian Luo, Xuankai Fan, Jingyu Zhang, Luying Qin, Lianjie Peng, Tao Qiu, Tian Zhang, Huiming Wang, Mengfei Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sacral Neural Crest‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Promote Pelvic Ganglion Repair Through Anti‐Pyroptotic Effects Involving ANXA1–FPR2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles derived from human pluripotent stem cell‐derived sacral neural crest cells promote repair of injured major pelvic ganglia and improve colorectal function. These vesicles reduce oxidative stress and pyroptosis, with ANXA1–FPR2 signaling contributing to their protective effects, and show a favorable therapeutic profile compared ...
Ting Yang, Wenwei Liu, Hufei Wang, Yuxin Wu, Yuanchen Ma, Xiaofeng Wang, Tianxiang Lei, Qiao Tang, Yebohao Zhou, Weiqiang Li, Andy Peng Xiang, Wu Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

AKAP1 Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells and Preserves Vision by Improving Mitochondrial and Synaptic Health in Glaucomatous Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intravitreal AAV2‐mediated AKAP1 restoration enhances mitochondrial fusion and biogenesis, improves bioenergetic capacity, and preserves mitochondrial integrity in glaucomatous RGCs. AKAP1 stabilizes presynaptic structure, maintaining synaptic protein expression, and limiting complement‐associated neuroinflammation.
Tonking Bastola, Keun‐Young Kim, Ziyao Shen, Guy A. Perkins, Muna Poudel, Yoonjin Lim, Hyejeong Choi, Soo‐Ho Choi, Mark H. Ellisman, Robert N. Weinreb, Won‐Kyu Ju   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source