Results 91 to 100 of about 1,885 (233)

Conversion Surgery After Administration of a TRK Inhibitor for Unresectable Parotid Gland Secretory Carcinoma

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The NTRK fusion gene is detected in most salivary gland secretory carcinomas. While tropomyosin receptor kinase (TRK) inhibitors are used for various solid tumors with the fusion gene, there are no reports regarding TRK inhibitor use for unresectable parotid gland carcinomas that subsequently shrink and become resectable.
Arisa Nagano   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cordycepin mediates neuroprotection against apoptosis via ERK/CREB signaling activation in Aβ1–42‐induced neuronal cell models

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 84-97, Spring 2025.
This study demonstrates cordycepin's neuroprotective effects against Aβ1–42‐induced apoptosis in neuronal cells, mediated through the activation of the extracellular signal‐regulated kinase/cyclic AMP‐responsive element‐binding protein (ERK/CREB) signaling pathway.
Wenshu Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Brain Expression of Insulin and Insulin-Like Growth Factors in Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration: Another Degenerative Disease Linked to Dysregulation of Insulin Metabolic Pathways

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2019
Background Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) is the third most common dementing neurodegenerative disease with nearly 80% having no known etiology. Objective Growing evidence that neurodegeneration can be linked to dysregulated metabolism prompted
Connie J. Liou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation in cognitive impairment: Focus on N6‐methyladenosine modification and its potential role in perioperative neurocognitive disorders

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), a key mammalian mRNA modification, affects cognition via gene regulation. This review explores its role in cognition and perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PNDs). Animal studies link m6A dysregulation to PND‐related mechanisms, but direct evidence is preliminary.
Ting Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells in Demyelination Repair: Mechanisms, Crosstalk, and Therapeutic Frontiers

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In multiple sclerosis (MS), demyelination is often accompanied by severe motor and cognitive disability. Remyelination is the process of regenerating new myelin sheath on impaired axons, which is typically carried out by oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs).
Zixin Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intratumoral Nerve Phased Development: A Promising Therapeutic Target

open access: yesMedicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The nervous system has emerged as a critical regulator of tumor biology, engaging in dynamic crosstalk with cancer cells. Although the protumorigenic role of innervation is well established, increasing attention is now directed toward reciprocal influences—how tumors actively shape and remodel local nerve networks within the tumor ...
Xiangxian Che   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allogeneic Bone Marrow‐Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Trial

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neuroinflammation contributes to Parkinson's disease (PD) progression and motor dysfunction. Allogeneic human mesenchymal stem cells (allo‐hMSCs) may reduce neuroinflammation and improve motor symptoms. Objectives To evaluate the efficacy of repeated intravenous doses of 10 × 106/kg allo‐hMSCs in improving motor symptoms in patients
Mya C. Schiess   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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