Results 21 to 30 of about 38,974 (303)
Neurotrophins and hyperalgesia [PDF]
Nerve growth factor (NGF), a member of the neurotrophin family, is crucial for survival of nociceptive neurons during development. Recently, it has been shown to play an important role in nociceptive function in adults. NGF is up-regulated after inflammatory injury of the skin.
Lorne M. Mendell, X.-Q. Shu
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Airway Sensory Nerve Plasticity in Asthma and Chronic Cough
Airway sensory nerves detect a wide variety of chemical and mechanical stimuli, and relay signals to circuits within the brainstem that regulate breathing, cough, and bronchoconstriction.
Matthew G. Drake+4 more
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Asthma is a chronic airway disease that affects more than 300 million people worldwide. Current treatment focuses on symptomatic relief by temporally dampening inflammation and relaxing the airway. Novel combative strategies against asthma and hopefully a cure are yet to be developed.
Juliana Barrios, Xingbin Ai
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Transactivation of TrkB Receptors by Oxytocin and Its G Protein-Coupled Receptor
Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) binds to the TrkB tyrosine kinase receptor, which dictates the sensitivity of neurons to BDNF. A unique feature of TrkB is the ability to be activated by small molecules in a process called transactivation.
Mariela Mitre+18 more
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Several studies have demonstrated an acute and chronic increase of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in relation to different types of physical exercise. Currently, many individuals seek physical training strategies that present different types of
Emy S. Pereira+8 more
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Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition: A Mechanism that Fuels Cancer Radio/Chemoresistance
Epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) contributes to tumor progression, cancer cell invasion, and therapy resistance. EMT is regulated by transcription factors such as the protein products of the SNAI gene family, which inhibits the expression of ...
József Dudás+4 more
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Pathophysiology of Depression: Stingless Bee Honey Promising as an Antidepressant
Depression is a debilitating psychiatric disorder impacting an individual’s quality of life. It is the most prevalent mental illness across all age categories, incurring huge socio-economic impacts.
Fatin Haniza Zakaria+3 more
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Activation of Trk neurotrophin receptors in the absence of neurotrophins [PDF]
Neurotrophins regulate neuronal cell survival and synaptic plasticity through activation of Trk receptor tyrosine kinases. Binding of neurotrophins to Trk receptors results in receptor autophosphorylation and downstream phosphorylation cascades.
Francis S. Lee, Moses V. Chao
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Detection of BDNF-Related Proteins in Human Perilymph in Patients With Hearing Loss
The outcome of cochlear implantation depends on multiple variables including the underlying health of the cochlea. Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been shown to support spiral ganglion neurons and to improve implant function in animal models.
Ines de Vries+10 more
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Some therapeutic side-effects result from simultaneous activation of homolog receptors by the same ligand. Tropomyosin receptor kinases (TrkA, TrkB and TrkC) play a major role in the development and biology of neurons through neurotrophin signaling.
Yazan Haddad+5 more
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