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Comparative Equilibrium Denaturation Studies of the Neurotrophins: Nerve Growth Factor, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Neurotrophin 3, and Neurotrophin 4/5

Biochemistry, 1994
The neurotrophins are a family of small dimeric proteins required for the development and survival of vertebrate neurons. Solvent denaturation studies were used to compare recombinant human nerve growth factor (hNGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin 3 (NT-3), and neurotrophin 4/5 (NT-4/5) to nerve growth factor isolated from ...
D E, Timm, P L, de Haseth, K E, Neet
openaire   +2 more sources

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor, neurotrophin-3 and neurotrophin-4/5 maintain functional tolerance to ethanol

European Journal of Pharmacology, 1995
Neurotrophins and growth factors not only affect neuronal development, but also maintain neuronal survival and influence neuronal function in the adult brain, and affect various cognitive processes related to learning and memory. Functional tolerance to ethanol represents an adaptive change in the central nervous system that has been hypothesized to ...
G, Szabò, P L, Hoffman
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Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin‐4 increase neurotrophin‐3 expression in the rat hippocampus

International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 1994
AbstractHippocampal levels of mRNA encoding nerve growth factor (NGF) and brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are rapidly induced by enhanced neuronal activity following seizures and glutamate or muscarinic receptor activation. However, the levels of neurotrophin‐3 (NT‐3) mRNA acutely decrease after limbic seizures suggesting that a different mode
D, Lindholm   +4 more
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Apoptosis of Merkel cells in neurotrophin-3 null mice

Anatomy and Embryology, 2005
Postnatal mice lacking neurotrophin-3 (NT3) are deficient in Merkel cells of touch domes and whisker follicles. We examined the mechanism of Merkel cell loss by immunocytochemistry and electron microscopy. Merkel cell of whisker follicles of NT3 null newborns exhibited decreased immunoreactivity for cytokeratin 8 and contained apoptotic bodies that ...
Zdenek, Halata   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dependence of developing group Ia afferents on neurotrophin‐3

Journal of Comparative Neurology, 1995
AbstractAt birth, group Ia proprioceptive afferents and muscle spindles, whose formation is Ia afferent‐dependent, are absent in mice carrying a deletion in the gene for neurotrophin‐3 (NT‐3 –/–). Whether Ia afferents contact myotubes, resulting in the formation of spindles which subsequently degenerate, or whether Ia afferents and spindles never form ...
J, Kucera   +4 more
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Decreased serum neurotrophin 3 in chronically medicated schizophrenic males

Neuroscience Letters, 2008
There is evidence that major psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia (SZ) are associated with deregulation of synaptic plasticity with downstream alterations of neurotrophins. NT3 is an important neurotrophin in the central nervous system, and performs key biological functions, such as promoting the survival, differentiation, and plasticity of ...
Vargas, Haroldo Evangelista   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigation of neuromuscular abnormalities in neurotrophin‐3‐deficient mice

European Journal of Neuroscience, 2009
AbstractNeurotrophin‐3 (NT‐3) is a trophic factor that is essential for the normal development and maintenance of proprioceptive sensory neurons and is widely implicated as an important modulator of synaptic function and development. We have previously found that animals lacking NT‐3 have a number of structural abnormalities in peripheral nerves and ...
Philip W, Sheard   +6 more
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Neurotrophin-3

2021
openaire   +1 more source

Neurotrophin-3 gene and schizophrenia

Schizophrenia Research, 1995
S. Nanko, M. Hattori, H. Kazamatsuri
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