Results 61 to 70 of about 1,362,749 (337)

A Study of Dark Matter and QCD-Charged Mediators in the Quasi-Degenerate Regime

, 2017
We study a scenario in which the only light new particles are a Majorana fermion dark matter candidate and one or more QCD-charged scalars, which couple to light quarks. This scenario has several interesting phenomenological features if the new particles
Davidson, Andrew, Kelso, Chris, Kumar, Jason, Sandick, Pearl, Stengel, Patrick   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Escape from an optoelectronic tweezer trap: experimental results and simulations [PDF]

, 2018
Optoelectronic tweezers (OET) are a microsystem actuation technology capable of moving microparticles at mm s−1 velocities with nN forces. In this work, we analyze the behavior of particles manipulated by negative dielectrophoresis (DEP) forces in an OET
Chamberlain, M. Dean, Chen, Yujie, Flood, Andrew G., Juvert, Joan, Kherani, Nazir P., Liu, Lin, Neale, Steven L., Nikitina, Adele, Wheeler, Aaron R., Zhang, Shuailong, Zhang, Yanfeng   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho, Shin Morioka, Junko Sasaki, Takehiko Sasaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keeping it simple: simplified frameworks for long-lived particles at neutrino facilities

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Modern-day accelerator neutrino facilities are excellent venues for searches for new-physics particles. Many distinct new-physics models predict overlapping signatures and phenomenology in these experiments.
Brian Batell, Wenjie Huang, Kevin J. Kelly   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The anti‐CRISPR protein AcrIE8.1 inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system by directly binding to the Cascade subunit Cas11

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley   +1 more source

LEX-EFT: the Light Exotics Effective Field Theory

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We propose the creation of a Light Exotics Effective Field Theory (LEX-EFT) catalog. LEX-EFT is a generic framework to capture all interactions between the Standard Model (SM) and all (or at least a large class of) theoretically allowed exotic states ...
Linda M. Carpenter, Taylor Murphy, Matthew J. Smylie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

New light weakly-coupled particle searches in a neutrino detector

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2014
Neutrino detectors at the accelerator machines of the Intensity Frontier in particle physics are becoming commonplace. As their capabilities are being understood, they seem to have the potential for studies beyond the neutrino oscillations measurements.
A Hatzikoutelis, S Kotelnikov, B A Bambah, S P Kasetti   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing light neutralinos from pair-produced sleptons with displaced vertices at the high-luminosity LHC

Journal of High Energy Physics
We study light neutralinos χ ~ 1 0 $$ \left({\overset{\sim }{\chi}}_1^0\right) $$ with masses ranging from 10 GeV to several hundred GeV within the framework of R-parity-violating (RPV) supersymmetry.
Giovanna Cottin, Juan Carlos Helo, Fabián Hernández-Pinto, Nicolás A. Neill, Zeren Simon Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motion and collision of particles near DST Black holes

, 2019
We consider Deser-Sarioglu-Tekin (DST) black holes as background and we study such the motion of massive particles as the collision of two spinning particles in the vicinity of its horizon.
González, P. A., Olivares, Marco, Saavedra, Joel, Vásquez, Yerko, Övgün, Ali   +4 more
core   +1 more source