Results 131 to 140 of about 23,374 (217)

Tui Na Acupressure Modulates Treg Immunosuppression via FoxP3/mTORC1 Signalling in ALS Mice

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
The proposed mechanism by which Tui Na acupressure improves motor and cognitive dysfunction in ALS mice by activating the FoxP3/mTORC1 pathway. ABSTRACT Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease driven by neuroinflammation, where regulatory T cell (Treg) dysfunction exacerbates immune imbalance.
Jie Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis of Human Macrophages During Mycobacterium avium Versus Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Human macrophage transcriptomic responses to Mycobacterium avium (Mav), a major cause of nontuberculous lung disease, were compared to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Both infections activated overlapping immune pathways, including cytokine signaling and GPCRs involved in lipid metabolism, while phospholipases were more strongly regulated by Mav and ...
Gül Kilinç   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational modelling of cardiac fibroblast signalling reveals a key role for Ca2+ in driving atrial fibrillation‐associated fibrosis

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A pre‐existing fibroblast signalling model was enhanced by integrating atrial‐specific components and reactions linked to atrial fibrosis and atrial fibrillation (AF). The analysis highlights the central role of Ca2⁺ signalling in driving profibrotic responses to AF‐relevant stimuli, angiotensin‐II and transforming growth factor ...
Najme Khorasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Broad Spectrum HDAC Inhibitor PCI-24781 Induces Caspase- and ROS-Dependent Apoptosis and is Synergistic with Bortezomib in Lymphoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We investigated the cytotoxicity and biology of the novel broad-spectrum hydroxamic acid-based histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi), PCI-24781. PCI-24781 was studied alone and combined with bortezomib in Hodgkin lymphoma (L428) and non-Hodgkin's ...
Andrew Evens   +9 more
core   +1 more source

NSAID ingestion augments training‐induced muscle hypertrophy and differentially affects muscle mRNA expression, but not strength gains, in trained men

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the impact of NSAID ingestion on resistance exercise training‐induced changes in muscle morphology, function and gene networks relative to placebo ingestion in trained males. Abstract Non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely overused in sports.
Joanne E. Mallinson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Transcriptomic Signatures of Aging Across Organs in Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
Comprehensive transcriptomic profiling of eight mouse organs across six ages reveals how aging reshapes biological processes. Trajectory and network analyses distinguish shared and organ‐specific signatures, charting the molecular landscape of systemic aging.
Sarah Morsy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

LAG‐3+ Regulatory T Cells Suppress Effector Function of T Cells and Allow Their Proliferation Into Regulatory T Cells

open access: yesImmunology, Volume 177, Issue 2, Page 317-328, February 2026.
LAG‐3+ regulatory T cells suppress the effector but not the proliferative response of naïve cognate antigen‐specific CD4+ T cells in vivo. The suppressed T cells display upregulation of immune checkpoints and downregulation of pro‐inflammatory pathways with enhanced TCR signaling and reduced oxidative metabolism.
Avijit Dutta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Punicalagin Enhances Autophagy Through Sirtuin 1/FoxO3a Axis to Inhibit Intracellular Mycobacterium Abscessus Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 2, 9 January 2026.
Punicalagin, a pomegranate molecule, helps the body fight Mycobacterium abscessus. It preferentially boosts interstitial macrophages in the lung, stabilizing mitochondria and switching on the autophagy via SIRT1/FoxO3a, which lowers bacterial load without directly killing bacteria.
Kefan Bi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating Dexamethasone‐Induced Muscle Wasting and Mitochondrial Impairment in Mice on a High‐Fat and High‐Sucrose Diet With Peanut Sprout Extract

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
Peanut sprout extract (PSE) significantly attenuated skeletal muscle atrophy induced by a high‐fat, high‐sucrose diet and dexamethasone, improving muscle strength and reducing triglyceride accumulation and inflammation. It enhanced mitochondrial function by upregulating TFAM and OXPHOS proteins and partially restoring PGC1α expression.
Sang‐Mi Jo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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