Results 131 to 140 of about 256,874 (388)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Nrf2 isn't just a protector—it's a driver of cancer stemness. The study uncovers how arsenic‐activated Nrf2 directly upregulates KLF4, a key pluripotency factor, fueling oncogenic reprogramming. Through enhancer activation and self‐reinforcing loop, Nrf2 and KLF4 co‐opt gene networks linked to epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition and tumor growth ...
Ziwei Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Coordinated transcriptional regulation between a reactive oxygen species-responsive gene network and the circadian clock in Arabidopsis thaliana : a thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Plant Biology at Massey University, Plant Biology, New Zealand [PDF]
, 2012 Most organisms have evolved endogenous biological clocks as internal timekeepers to fine-tune physiological processes to the external environment. Energetic cycles such as photosynthesis and glycolytic cycles are physiological processes that have ...
Lai, Alvina Grace
core
Nicotinamide for photoprotection and skin cancer chemoprevention: A review of efficacy and safety
Experimental Dermatology, 2019 Nicotinamide is a water‐soluble vitamin B3 derivative that has many roles in medicine. This review examines the role of nicotinamide in dermatology and its actions in preventing photoageing and skin cancers in humans.
V. Snaidr, D. Damian, G. Halliday
semanticscholar +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study reveals that Lead reprograms glucose metabolism to enhance H3K18la, driving DRP1‐dependent mitochondrial DNA leakage and cGAS‐STING‐mediated pyroptosis. Melatonin targets G6PD to suppress glycolysis‐driven H3K18la and restore mitochondrial homeostasis, thereby alleviating Lead‐induced liver injury in common carp through disruption of the ...
Zhiying Miao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Osteoblast‐CD4+ CTL Crosstalk Mediated by SIRT1/DAAM2 Axis Prevents Age‐Related Bone Loss
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In the osteoblastic niche, SIRT1 activates and recruits CD4+ CTLs by increasing DAAM2 expression via EZH2 deacetylation and boosting the secretion of key chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL5, and CXCL10. Then, CD4+ CTL directly eliminates senescent osteoblasts in an MHC‐II‐dependent way, thereby slowing down the process of bone ageing and effectively ...
Bin Yang +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Highly efficient 5\u27 capping of mitochondrial RNA with NAD+ and NADH by yeast and human mitochondrial RNA polymerase [PDF]
, 2018 Bacterial and eukaryotic nuclear RNA polymerases (RNAPs) cap RNA with the oxidized and reduced forms of the metabolic effector nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, NAD+ and NADH, using NAD+ and NADH as non-canonical initiating nucleotides for transcription
Basu, Urmimala +11 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer are leading causes of death worldwide, with overlapping risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms. This review explores shared pathways, including metabolic dysregulation, chronic inflammation, and gut microbiome alterations, highlighting dual‐benefit strategies such as lifestyle modifications and repurposed
Shihan Xiang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
An NAD+-dependent novel transcription factor controls stage conversion in Entamoeba
eLife, 2018 Developmental switching between life-cycle stages is a common feature among parasitic pathogens to facilitate disease transmission and pathogenesis.
Dipak Manna +5 more
doaj +1 more source
PLoS ONE, 2017 Objectives The co-primary objectives of this study were to determine the human pharmacokinetics (PK) of oral NR and the effect of NR on whole blood nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) levels.
S. Airhart +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source