Results 71 to 80 of about 256,874 (388)

Comprehensive profiling of lncRNAs and mRNAs enriched in small extracellular vesicles for early noninvasive detection of colorectal cancer: diagnostic panel assembly and extensive validation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Small extracellular vesicles are a promising source of diagnostic molecules. We conducted a comprehensive study, including transcriptome profiling and RT‐qPCR validation on large cohorts of samples. Diagnostic panels enabling sensitive detection of colorectal cancer and precancerous lesions were established. Some molecules were differentially expressed
Petra Vychytilova‐Faltejskova   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cornerstone Cellular Pathways for Metabolic Disorders and Diabetes Mellitus: Non-Coding RNAs, Wnt Signaling, and AMPK

open access: yesCells, 2023
Metabolic disorders and diabetes (DM) impact more than five hundred million individuals throughout the world and are insidious in onset, chronic in nature, and yield significant disability and death.
Kenneth Maiese
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of enzymes cleaving pyridine nucleotides in animal tissues [PDF]

open access: yes, 1957
A number of enzymes capable of splitting the pyridine nucleotides have been found in animal tissues. A portion of the DPNase (1) that hydrolyzes the nicotinamide ribose bond of DPN and TPN was reported in the microsomes of rat liver (1).
Jacobson, K. Bruce, Kaplan, Nathan O.
core   +1 more source

Overview on topical 5-ALA photodynamic therapy use for non melanoma skin cancers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Ultraviolet radiation (UV) contributes to a variety of skin diseases including inflammation, degenerative aging, and cancer. Historically, humans have been exposed to UV radiation mainly through occupational exposure; recreational UV exposure, however ...
Bianchini, Daniela   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Biosynthesis of Nicotinamide in Man.

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1946
Summary(1) Four subjects subsisted for a period of 3 months on a diet of purified vitamin-free foods furnishing a daily intake of 1.5-2.0 mg nicotinamide. (2) There were no symptoms or signs of nicotinic acid deficiency observed during this period.(3) The urinary output expressed as N-methylnicotinamide chloride showed no reduction suggestive of ...
V. A. Najar   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nicotinamide N‐methyltransferase promotes drug resistance in lung cancer, as revealed by nascent proteomic profiling

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
AZD9291 has shown promise in targeted cancer therapy but is limited by resistance. In this study, we employed metabolic labeling and LC–MS/MS to profile time‐resolved nascent protein perturbations, allowing dynamic tracking of drug‐responsive proteins. We demonstrated that increased NNMT expression is associated with drug resistance, highlighting NNMT ...
Zhanwu Hou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT Cells

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
Nicotinamide (NA), a water-soluble vitamin B3, has been shown to exert cellular-protective effects against reactive oxygen species (ROS). In order to improve the cellular-protective effects of NA, we synthesized a novel compound, nicotinyl&ndash ...
Dong Hwee Son   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of Nine Kinds of Vitamin B Components in Healthy Food Vitamin B Tablets by HPLC

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2022
Objective: To establish a method for the determination of nine vitamin B components in vitamin B tablets by high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector (HPLC-DAD). Method: Folic acid was ultrasonically extracted with 0.3% ammonia solution,
Wanqing TAN, Shuling WANG, Riqing GUAN
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition-Based Modulation of Poly-ADP-Ribosylation and its possible role in Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease and the main reason of dementia in the elderly. On the pathological point of view, it is characterized by extracellular aggregates of amyloid peptides and intracellular deposits of tau
Fuso, Andrea, Martire, Sara
core  

Central Dysmyelination in SSADH‐Deficient Humans and Mice

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD) is an inherited metabolic disorder characterized by an accumulation of γ‐aminobutyric (GABA). In addition to its synaptic role as an inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA also plays an important role in myelination.
Itay Tokatly Latzer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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