Results 61 to 68 of about 32,759 (195)

Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase Inhibitors

open access: yes, 2012
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT, EC 2.4.2.12) catalyzes the condensation of nicotinamide with 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) to yield nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), a rate limiting enzyme in a mammalian salvage pathway of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) synthesis.
Dan Wu   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Soil‐derived, gut‐dominant generalist bacteria shape the fitness of folivorous larvae

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Whether Lepidoptera harbor a conserved core gut microbiome has long remained contentious. Through large‐scale microbiome profiling of folivorous larvae, their host plants, and associated soils across three climatically distinct regions of China, we identify two soil‐derived generalist bacteria, Ralstonia insidiosa and Delftia sp., that colonize 97.92 ...
Yu‐xuan Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol A and Its Analogs: Toxicity Analysis in Mouse and Rat Liver—A Review

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogs are widely recognized for their use in industry and plastic manufacturing. Consequently, humans and animals are continually exposed to various substances in their daily lives. This review evaluates the hepatic toxicity of BPA and its analogs in mice and rats, with particular emphasis on molecular mechanisms ...
Sevda Bagdatli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recycling Nicotinamide. The Transition-State Structure of Human Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase

open access: yes, 2016
Human nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) replenishes the NAD pool and controls the activities of sirtuins, mono- and poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerases, and NAD nucleosidase.
Emmanuel S. Burgos (1984678)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Boosting NAD+ with a small molecule that activates NAMPT

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) catalyzes the rate determining step for NAD+ synthesis and is of interest as a drug target. Here the authors identify and characterize a small molecule NAMPT activator SBI-797812, elucidate its mode of ...
Stephen J. Gardell   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome Inference and Systematic Approaches to Investigate TCM Compounds With Beneficial Metabolic Effects

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Some traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) compounds can improve obesity by increasing energy consumption. This study aimed to identify and verify TCM compounds that promote adipose thermogenesis to alleviate obesity via transcriptomic analysis, molecular docking, network pharmacology, and ...
Jing Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinic Acid Restriction Enhances the Therapeutic Benefit of NAMPT Inhibition in Small‐Cell Lung Cancer Models

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Dietary NA restriction converts the effect of NAMPT inhibition from cytostatic to cytotoxic in SCLC in vivo. ABSTRACT Small‐cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive malignancy with limited therapeutic options. We previously showed that nicotinic acid riboside (NAR) sustains NAD biosynthesis in vivo and compensates for NAMPT inhibition in SCLC models ...
Kyoji Tsurumi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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