Results 31 to 40 of about 47,631 (255)

Mapping the Cerebral Organoid Landscape: A Systematic Review of Preclinical 3D Models in Neuroscience

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids are transforming brain research, yet the field remains fragmented. This comprehensive systematic review maps 738 studies published between 2014 and 2024 to uncover trends, gaps, and opportunities across neuroscience. Introducing OrganoidMap—an interactive, open‐access platform to explore and compare models—this work enables ...
Anna Wolfram, Vanessa Arnold, Maik Wolfram‐Schauerte, Anastassiya Moskalchuk, Caroline Trust, Marie Vontz, Mona Scheurenbrand, Vijayasarathy Sampath‐Kumar, Sogand Ahari, Carlos Romero‐Nieto, Lisa Sevenich   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in Tobacco Use Among a Sample of At-Risk Chinese, Filipino, and Vietnamese Adult Men Living in the SF Bay Area

Tobacco Use Insights, 2019
Background: Smoking among Asian men has been studied, but differences in tobacco and cigarette use among US- and non-US-born Asian subgroups, especially those at risk for substance use or sexually transmitted diseases, has not been well-studied. Aims: To
Daniel E Toleran, Robynn S Battle, Phillip Gardiner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotine dependence, its risk indicators, and exhaled carbon monoxide levels among the smokers in Bengaluru, India

Indian Journal of Community Medicine, 2018
Background: Tobacco is the significant cause of preventable death worldwide. The prevalence of smoking in India is 13.3%. Among the chemical constituents in the cigarette, nicotine is the one most often associated with dependence resulting in increased ...
P Sugavanesh, K Pushpanjali
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotine dependence as a risk factor for upper aerodigestive tract (UADT) cancers: A mediation analysis.

PLoS ONE, 2020
PurposeThis study investigated nicotine dependence as an independent risk factor for upper aerodigestive tract (UADT) cancers, including lung and head and neck cancers (HNC).
Sera Thomas, June C Carroll, M Catherine Brown, Zhou Chen, Maryam Mirshams, Devalben Patel, Kevin Boyd, Andrew Pierre, David P Goldstein, Meredith E Giuliani, Wei Xu, Lawson Eng, Elham Khodayari Moez, Geoffrey Liu, Rayjean J Hung   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of nicotine dependence among daily smokers in China: evidence from a cross-sectional study in Zhejiang Province

BMJ Open, 2022
Objective The current study aimed to assess the level of nicotine dependence and its influencing factors among daily smokers in Zhejiang, China.Setting The 2020 Global Adult Tobacco Survey was conducted in Zhejiang, China.Participants 1244 daily smokers ...
Yue Xu, Shuiyang Xu, QingQing Wu, Heni Chen, Dingming Yao, XiuJing Hu, Xuehai Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐Based Muscle Cell/Neural Tissue Biohybrid Robots: From Actuation to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Muscle cell‐based biohybrid robot using nanomaterials for function enhancement and neural function for biomedical applications. Biohybrid robotics, an emerging field combining biological tissues with artificial systems, has made significant progress in developing various biohybrid constructs, including muscle‐cell‐driven biorobots and microbots.
Minkyu Shin, Sangeun Lee, Su Ryon Shin, Jin‐Ha Choi, Jeong‐Woo Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Guardian α‐Amyrin Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease Pathology via Modulation of the DLK‐SARM1‐ULK1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dietary habits play a key role in chronic diseases, and higher annual consumption of fruit and vegetable may lower risk of dementia. Artificial intelligence predicts the lipid‐like compound α‐Amyrin (αA) from plants with edible peels as a drug candidate against Alzheimer's disease.
Shu‐Qin Cao, Juan Ignacio Jiménez‐Loygorri, Yunguang Qiu, You Jung Kang, Khanh Van Do, Annabel E. Smith, Junjie Huang, Jun‐ping Pan, Lipeng Mao, Ang Li, Hangge Yang, Yahyah Aman, Maria Jose Donate Lagartos, Sofie Hindkjær Lautrup, Anbin Chen, Kristina Xiao Liang, Hailong Zhang, Juan Yi, Xurui Jin, Tin Cho Cheung, Olympia Apokotou, Florentia Papastefanaki, Rebecca Matsas, William A. McEwan, Feixiong Cheng, Hansang Cho, Guobing Chen, Huanxing Su, Konstantinos Palikaras, Oscar Junhong Luo, Qian Hua Zhao, Ding Ding, Cornelia van Duijn, Nektarios Tavernarakis, Patricia Boya, Tewin Tencomnao, Evandro F. Fang   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying determinants of varenicline adherence using the Theoretical Domains framework: a rapid review

BMC Public Health
Background Adhering to varenicline has been shown to significantly improve the chances of successfully quitting smoking, with studies indicating a twofold increase in 6-month quit rates.
Nadia Minian, Melissa Wong, Sowsan Hafuth, Terri Rodak, Alma Rahimi, Dea Gjomema, Jonathan Rose, Laurie Zawertailo, Matt Ratto, Peter Selby   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Technology-Enabled Collaborative Care for Type-2 Diabetes and Mental Health (TECC-D): Findings From a Mixed Methods Feasibility Trial of a Responsive Co-Designed Virtual Health Coaching Intervention

International Journal of Integrated Care
Introduction: Type-2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex chronic condition associated with a lower quality of life due to disease specific distress. While there is growing support for personalized diabetes programs, care for mental health challenges is often ...
Diana Sherifali, Carly Whitmore, Farooq Naeem, Osnat C. Melamed, Rosa Dragonetti, Erika Kouzoukas, Jennifer Marttila, Frank Tang, Elise Tanzini, Seeta Ramdass, Peter Selby   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering New‐to‐Nature Biological Pathways for β,γ‐Alkanediol Synthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β,γ‐Alkanediols are value‐added chemicals to be used as functional solvents, biofuels, and cosmetic components. This work demonstrates a carboligation‐mediated approach for synthesis of linear chain β,γ‐alkanediols in Escherichia coli, namely, hexane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐HDO) and pentane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐PDO). The engineered E. coli cells produce 152.2 mm (17.98
Haofeng Chen, Haidong Yu, Dongjiang Lin, Guojun Yang, Yuchen Xie, Yang Zhang, Jifeng Yuan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source