Results 71 to 80 of about 1,153,102 (292)

Early‐Life Polyethylene Microplastic Exposure Exacerbates ADHD‐Like Behaviors in Mice via PI3K/AKT1/Nrf2 Signaling: Evidence From the Pilot Cohort and Multi‐Omics Analyses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating polyethylene microplastic burden is positively associated with heightened ADHD symptom severity and systemic redox‐inflammatory imbalance in children. Mechanistic investigation in a developmental co‐exposure mouse model further demonstrates that microplastics aggravate ADHD‐like behaviors, dopaminergic dysregulation, and oxidative ...
Yufan Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastasis Pattern‐Specific Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets in Gastric Cancer: From Surgical Specimens to Clinical Translation

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Gastric cancer metastasis should be considered according to its anatomical route, because lymphatic, peritoneal, and hematogenous dissemination involve partly distinct molecular mechanisms. This review summarizes metastasis pattern‐associated and pattern‐specific molecules identified using surgical specimens, evaluates their evidence and translational ...
Mitsuro Kanda
wiley   +1 more source

Smoking behavior related characteristics and nicotine dependence.

open access: yes, 2022
Smoking behavior related characteristics and nicotine dependence.
Bimala Bhatta (12378388)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Transitioning to nonpunitive school policies for addressing student substance use: Qualitative interviews with key school administrators

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent policy change in Massachusetts encourages schools to limit their use of exclusionary discipline to “extraordinary circumstances,” but little work has explored the opportunities and challenges of transitioning to nonpunitive practices after student substance use infractions in schools.
Kristina Conroy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of Acer truncatum Leaf Extract: Identification of Systemic Metabolites and Effects on Performance, Antioxidant Status, and Intestinal Microbiota in Laying Hens

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary A. truncatum leaf extract is absorbed and improves laying performance in aged hens by enhancing systemic antioxidant capacity and modulating the gut microbiota. ABSTRACT The demand for natural feed additives is considerably increasing in the antibiotic‐free feed era.
Kailong Qin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting nicotine dependence profiles among adolescent smokers: the roles of personal and social-environmental factors in a longitudinal framework

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2012
Background Although several studies have reported that symptoms of nicotine dependence can occur after limited exposure to smoking, the majority of research on nicotine dependence has focused on adult smokers.
Kleinjan Marloes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern of smoking and nicotine dependence in Lagos State Nigeria

open access: yes, 2018
Background Tobacco use has been a recognized risk factor for a many diseases including Oral Cancer. Social disparities have been found to exist in smoking patterns in most populations but there has not been a concerted effort to quantify or describe the
Omolara Uti   +3 more
core   +1 more source

CHRNB3‐CHRNA6 and risk of nicotine dependence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
AimsStudies have shown association between common variants in the α6-β3 nicotinic receptor subunit gene cluster and nicotine dependence in European ancestry populations.
Culverhouse, Robert C   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus Is Associated With Increased Risk for Subsequent Hip Arthroscopy After Index Hip Arthroscopy

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To determine whether diabetes mellitus is associated with higher systemic and hip‐specific complications and to evaluate reoperation rates after hip arthroscopy. Methods Using the TriNetX Research Network and Current Procedural Terminology and International Classification of Diseases codes, we identified diabetic and nondiabetic patients aged ...
Nicholas J. Morriss   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of pharmacogenetic‐informed care on medication adherence and psychological factors associated with adherence: A narrative review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Improvement in medication adherence is often proposed as a potential advantage of pharmacogenetic‐guided prescribing over a traditional one‐size‐fits‐all approach. This paper provides a review of the published literature and presents the findings of studies that measure adherence to medication as an outcome of pharmacogenetic‐informed care, or that ...
Lucy Galloway   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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