Results 141 to 150 of about 78,616 (322)

Prenatal Nicotine Exposure as a Teratogen in Neurological Pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most heritable and commonly diagnosed childhood psychiatric disorder with 4% of all children being diagnosed with this disorder.
Grover, Monica
core   +1 more source

Neural mechanisms and clinical features of anti‐influenza drug‐related psychiatric adverse events

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Anti–influenza drugs, while essential, have been increasingly associated with psychiatric adverse events (pAEs). Our study systematically investigated these pAEs by utilizing large pharmacovigilance databases and animal models, thereby revealing key clinical features and underlying neural mechanisms.
Anqi Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of acetylcholine and its receptors in tumor immune regulation: mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets

open access: yesMolecular Cancer
Acetylcholine (ACh) is an essential neurotransmitter that has recently gained attention for its multifunctional role in tumor immune regulation.
Chunyu Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe drug-induced repetitive behaviors and striatal overexpression of VAChT in ChAT-ChR2-EYFP BAC transgenic mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014
In drug users, drug-related cues alone can induce dopamine release in the dorsal striatum. Instructive cues activate inputs to the striatum from both dopaminergic and cholinergic neurons, which are thought to work together to support motor learning and ...
Jill R Crittenden   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of varenicline on major adverse liver outcomes in alcohol‐associated liver disease: An exploratory analysis

open access: yesAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, EarlyView.
This real‐world study assessed whether varenicline improves outcomes in patients with ALD and AUD. Using data from a large electronic health record network, 1278 matched patients were analyzed. Varenicline use was associated with reduced all‐cause mortality and hepatic encephalopathy compared with FDA‐approved AUD therapies (acamprosate or naltrexone),
Pojsakorn Danpanichkul   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological and Mechanistic Interventions for Cognitive Impairment Associated With Schizophrenia: A Review of Registered Clinical Trials

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor genes in innervated and denervated chicken muscle. [PDF]

open access: green, 1987
Stephen J. Moss   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Psychedelic‐assisted treatment for substance use disorder: A narrative systematic review

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This is the first systematic review of the extant literature on all major psychedelic‐assisted treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), tobacco use disorder (TUD) and other substance use disorders (SUD). We aimed to summarise the evidence for efficacy of psychedelic‐assisted treatment for AUD, TUD, and SUD; to evaluate its
Theodore Piper   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breast and Nipple Dermatoses During Lactation

open access: yesAustralasian Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lactation and breastfeeding can present both psychological and physical challenges for breastfeeding mothers. In addition, many nursing mothers will also suffer from breast and nipple dermatoses during this period, compounding these difficulties. Common causes of breast and nipple dermatitis during lactation include eczema, psoriasis, mastitis,
Hamish Moore, Annabel Stevenson
wiley   +1 more source

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