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Neuronal and Extraneuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Neuropharmacology, 2018
Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) belong to a super-family of Cysloop ligand-gated ion channels that respond to endogenous acetylcholine (ACh) or other cholinergic ligands. These receptors are also the targets of drugs such as nicotine (the main addictive agent delivered by cigarette smoke) and are involved in a variety of ...
Zoli Michele   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist attenuates ILC2-dependent airway hyperreactivity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Allergic asthma is a complex and chronic inflammatory disorder that is associated with airway hyperreactivity (AHR) and driven by Th2 cytokine secretion.
Lauriane Galle-Treger   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

MafA-Controlled Nicotinic Receptor Expression Is Essential for Insulin Secretion and Is Impaired in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Monoamine and acetylcholine neurotransmitters from the autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulate insulin secretion in pancreatic islets. The molecular mechanisms controlling neurotransmitter signaling in islet β cells and their impact on diabetes ...
Elvira Ganic   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

"Warming yang and invigorating qi" acupuncture alters acetylcholine receptor expression in the neuromuscular junction of rats with experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2016
Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder in which antibodies have been shown to form against the nicotinic acetylcholine nicotinic postsynaptic receptors located at the neuromuscular junction.
Hai-peng Huang, Hong Pan, Hong-feng Wang
doaj   +1 more source

RNA sequencing data describing transcriptional changes in aorta of ApoE-/- mice after alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) stimulation

open access: yesData in Brief, 2020
This manuscript is a companion paper to Ulleryd M.U. et al., “Stimulation of alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) inhibits atherosclerosis via immunomodulatory effects on myeloid cells” Atherosclerosis, 2019 [1]. Data shown here include RNA
Marcus A. Ulleryd   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in Alzheimer's disease pathology and treatment.

open access: yesNeuropharmacology, 2015
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the major form of senile dementia, characterized by neuronal loss, extracellular deposits, and neurofibrillary tangles. It is accompanied by a loss of cholinergic tone, and acetylcholine (ACh) levels in the brain, which were ...
S. Lombardo, U. Maskos
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Activation of the Macrophage α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor and Control of Inflammation

open access: yesJournal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology, 2015
Inflammatory responses to stimuli are essential body defenses against foreign threats. However, uncontrolled inflammation may result in serious health problems, which can be life-threatening.
C. Báez-Pagán   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Structure and Function and Response to Nicotine

open access: yesInternational review of neurobiology, 2015
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) belong to the “Cys-loop” superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that includes GABAA, glycine, and serotonin (5-HT3) receptors.
J. Dani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structure of the native muscle-type nicotinic receptor and inhibition by snake venom toxins

open access: yesNeuron, 2020
Summary The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel, converts the free energy of binding of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine into opening of its central pore.
Mahfuzur Rahman   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New insight into the tick neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors: from molecular to pharmacological studies

open access: yesTicks and Tick-Borne Diseases
ACh is known to be an excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of several arthropod species. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are involved in rapid neurotransmission and are the target of compounds used as acaricides.
Khalid Boussaine   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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