Results 221 to 230 of about 61,560 (287)

Nicotinic Acid Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate (NAADP)-Mediated Calcium Signaling Is Active in Memory CD4⁺ T Cells. [PDF]

Molecules
Chakraborty A, Dissanayake R, Wall KA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supplementation of Nicotinic Acid and Its Derivatives Up-Regulates Cellular NAD⁺ Level Rather than Nicotinamide Derivatives in Cultured Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes. [PDF]

Life (Basel)
Oyama T, Yamamoto T, Kameda T, Kamiya T, Abe H, Abe T, Tanuma SI.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Functional Characterisation of HAIRPLUS (NtHAP) Genes Involved in Trichome Development and Specialised Metabolism of Tobacco

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant glandular trichomes are specialised epidermal structures capable of synthesising, storing and secreting numerous varieties of secondary metabolites in different classes and are central to plant defence and the biosynthesis of high‐value metabolites.
Hai Liu, Reid Farmer, Raja Payyavula, Chengalrayan Kudithipudi, Michael P. Timko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinic acid changes rumen fermentation and apparent nutrient digestibility by regulating rumen microbiota in Xiangzhong black cattle. [PDF]

Anim Biosci
Yang Z, Bao L, Song W, Zhao X, Liang H, Yu M, Qu M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Transcriptional Regulation of the Novel Theacrine Synthase Gene CsTcS2 by the CsTINY–CsWRKY33 Module Underpins Theacrine Biosynthesis in Camellia sinensis

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Theacrine (1,3,7,9‐tetramethyluric acid) is a purine alkaloid detected in multiple wild and specialised tea germplasms (Camellia sinensis) from South China, including Kucha. However, the molecular mechanisms governing its biosynthesis remain poorly understood. Here, we identify CsTcS2 as a novel theacrine synthase in tea plant.
Ting Wu, Lihua Zhu, Chenyu Shao, Siyi Xie, Na Li, Xinyu Li, Fang Wang, Lvwen Peng, Huiying Jin, Fanghuizi Shang, Jianan Huang, Zhonghua Liu, Na Tian, Shuoqian Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of HSYA and Carthamin Accumulation in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Induced by Chemical Mutagens (EMS and SA) in M1 and M2 Generations

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Historically cultivated for medicinal and dyeing purposes, safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) saw a shift towards widespread oilseed production after the 1920s due to the growing importance of oils. However, there is a renewed interest in its medicinal and dyeing properties today.
Tansu Uskutoglu, Nurullah Kartaloglu, Belgin Cosge Senkal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysine Biosynthesis Defines a Metabolic Checkpoint for Gibberellin‐Mediated Growth in Arabidopsis thaliana

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lysine represents a metabolic hub linking mitochondrial energy status with amino acid catabolism, yet its role in coordinating plant growth and development remains poorly characterised. The dapat mutant, which is deficient in L,L‐diaminopimelate aminotransferase (DAPAT), exhibits severe growth inhibition associated with broad metabolic ...
Débora Gonçalves Gouveia, Wesley E Bhering Barrios, Auxiliadora Oliveira Martins, João Henrique Cavalcanti, Laíse Rosado‐Souza, João Antonio Siqueira, Danilo de Menezes Daloso, Alisdair R. Fernie, Adriano Nunes‐Nesi, Andreas P. M. Weber, Wagner L. Araújo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor, Kavita Verma, Nishu, Barkat Hussain, Vartika Mathur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational design and molecular modeling of the interaction of nicotinic acid hydrazide nickel-based complexes with H₂S gas.

RSC Adv, 2022
Louis H, Etiese D, Unimuke TO, Owen AE, Rajee AO, Gber TE, Chima CM, Eno EA, Nfor EN.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source