Results 161 to 170 of about 42,477 (211)

FDX1 Depletion Activates CD8+ T Cell Antitumor Immunity by Promoting DMBT1 Secretion in Cuproptosis of Colorectal Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Elesclomol‐induced cuproptosis potently activates both innate and adaptive antitumor immunity, especially CD8+ T cell immunity. FDX1 serves as a central regulator of CD8+ T cell functionality through DMBT1 downregulation during cuproptosis in colorectal cancer.
Jieqiong Wu, Zaixi Lian, Mingzhou Li, Xingtu Qin, Xiaoyu Lei, Lihua Yang, Lin Bing, Qiuyue Li, Lingyan Zhou, Zhiyang Ma, Xuemei Xu, Jinghao Huang, Zilong Chen, Lijie Chen, Lingjie Zhang, Zhiyuan Xiao, Xiangyu Jian, Xiaoqin Zhang, Yanqing Ding, Yaping Ye, Li Liang, Hongli Jiao, Shuyang Wang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular Manifestations of Metabolic Syndrome: A Systemic Vascular Phenotype

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is defined by central obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension and dyslipidemia. MetS affects over one‐third of US adults. Beyond its cardiovascular burden, MetS has clinically relevant associations with ocular health and may contribute to a systemic vascular and neuro‐metabolic phenotype involving the retina,
Ron T. Varghese, Ansu A. John
wiley   +1 more source

A new branch of mammalian vitamin B6 metabolism: AKR1C‐mediated conversion of pyridoxal to pyridoxine and 4‐pyridoxolactone

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate (PLP) homeostasis relies on salvage enzymes, yet key metabolic branches remain undefined. We identify AKR1C isozymes as previously undescribed contributors that convert pyridoxal into pyridoxine or 4‐pyridoxolactone through reductase and dehydrogenase activities.
Nayu Kito, Yasuyuki Kitaura, Kyoka Iino, Kazuya Toriumi, Hyunah Noh, Naoya Ogawa, Makoto Arai, Hisashi Hemmi, Tomokazu Ito   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotic aqueous reactions catalyzed by native nickel without hydrogen

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Serpentinizing (H2‐producing) hydrothermal vents are candidate environments for metabolic origin. They generate highly reducing conditions that convert CO2 to formate and methane in abiotic reactions resembling reactions of the acetyl‐CoA pathway of CO2 fixation. They also contain natural catalysts. Native nickel (Ni0), like Fe0, Co0, and their alloys,
Carolina Garcia Garcia, Max Brabender, William F. Martin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana mutants that alleviate root growth defects in a vitamin B6 biosynthesis mutant

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Vitamin B6 is a critical molecule for plant metabolism and development. Rsr4‐1, a loss‐of‐function mutant in a vitamin B6 biosynthesis gene, has a distinct short root phenotype. Here we describe five novel suppressor mutants with an rsr4‐1 background that have normalized root growth and distinct phenotypic and molecular characteristics, representing a ...
Marcelina Parra, Paige Henning, Clayton Bailes, Sanja Roje, Hanjo Hellmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blocking protein quality control degradation leads to structural stabilization of DHFR indel variants

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Blocking protein quality control degradation by deleting the E3 ligases Ubr1 or San1 stabilizes many DHFR insertion and deletion variants that are otherwise partially unfolded. These hypomorphic variants regain folding at lower temperatures or upon methotrexate binding, revealing that PQC degradation can remove proteins that are still functionally ...
Sven Larsen‐Ledet, Caroline H. Suhr, Sarah Gersing, Celeste M. Hackney, Amelie Stein, Kaare Teilum, Rasmus Hartmann‐Petersen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of novel nitrate reductase genes in the harmful alga, Chattonella subsalsa. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2018
Wang Y, Bouchard JN, Coyne KJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Physiological media and oxygen levels modulate cancer hallmarks in cultured breast cancer cells

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
MCF7 breast cancer cells were cultured in standard conditions (18% O2 and DMEM) and physiological conditions (5% O2 and Plasmax, a medium modeled after the human plasma metabolome). A combined transcriptomic and proteomic approach was used to identify gene expression signatures at the mRNA and protein levels upstream of functional enrichment analyses ...
Jacob E. Wiebe, Ricardo Alva, Fereshteh Moradi, Sarah Alderman, Ping Liang, Jeffrey A. Stuart   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic and proteomic signatures underlying nymphal adaptation and foam production in the forage pest Mahanarva spectabilis

Insect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.
RNA‐seq and Batelli gland proteomics of fifth‐instar Mahanarva spectabilis nymphs reveal transcripts and proteins associated with xylem feeding, foam production and environmental interaction. Functional annotation identified genes involved in osmoregulation, detoxification, chemosensation and stress responses, while proteomic analysis confirmed ...
Monique da Silva Bonjour, Angelo José Rinaldi, Eulálio Gutemberg Dias dos Santos, Gabriely Teixeira Bhering Faria, Ana Márcia Escocard de Azevedo Manhães, Jorge Fernando Pereira, Alexander Machado Auad, Maria Goreti de Almeida Oliveira, Humberto Josué de Oliveira Ramos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The indica nitrate reductase gene OsNR2 allele enhances rice yield potential and nitrogen use efficiency. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2019
Gao Z, Wang Y, Chen G, Zhang A, Yang S, Shang L, Wang D, Ruan B, Liu C, Jiang H, Dong G, Zhu L, Hu J, Zhang G, Zeng D, Guo L, Xu G, Teng S, Harberd NP, Qian Q.   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source