Results 221 to 230 of about 49,593 (301)

Methaemoglobinaemia: From pathophysiology to contemporary clinical management

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Methaemoglobin (MetHb) is an oxidised form of haemoglobin (Hb) unable to bind oxygen. Raised levels of MetHb reduce the blood's oxygen‐carrying capacity, causing potentially severe hypoxaemia and possible death. The condition arises from three main pathologies: mutations in globin genes causing Haemoglobin‐M, inherited deficiency of the enzyme ...
Alexander J. Twine, David C. Rees
wiley   +1 more source

The role of protein arginine methyltransferases in sickle cell‐mediated neurovascular impairments in mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hereditary blood disorder caused by mutation of β‐globin. In SCD, haemoglobin polymerization causes red blood cells to assume a rigid sickle‐shape leading to neurovascular alterations, including development of vascular dementia – characterized by cognitive impairment and reduced cerebral perfusion ...
Julia Zaccarelli‐Magalhães, Mariana Sayuri Berto Udo, Drew James Smith, Julia Langman, Luiz Henrique Matuguma, Guilherme Nagamine Gomes, Peter Rodriguez, Ammar Husan, Quanguang Zhang, Christopher G. Kevil, Cristiane Teresinha Citadin, Hung Wen Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of novel nitrate reductase genes in the harmful alga, Chattonella subsalsa. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2018
Wang Y, Bouchard JN, Coyne KJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

FDX1 Depletion Activates CD8+ T Cell Antitumor Immunity by Promoting DMBT1 Secretion in Cuproptosis of Colorectal Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Elesclomol‐induced cuproptosis potently activates both innate and adaptive antitumor immunity, especially CD8+ T cell immunity. FDX1 serves as a central regulator of CD8+ T cell functionality through DMBT1 downregulation during cuproptosis in colorectal cancer.
Jieqiong Wu, Zaixi Lian, Mingzhou Li, Xingtu Qin, Xiaoyu Lei, Lihua Yang, Lin Bing, Qiuyue Li, Lingyan Zhou, Zhiyang Ma, Xuemei Xu, Jinghao Huang, Zilong Chen, Lijie Chen, Lingjie Zhang, Zhiyuan Xiao, Xiangyu Jian, Xiaoqin Zhang, Yanqing Ding, Yaping Ye, Li Liang, Hongli Jiao, Shuyang Wang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The indica nitrate reductase gene OsNR2 allele enhances rice yield potential and nitrogen use efficiency. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2019
Gao Z, Wang Y, Chen G, Zhang A, Yang S, Shang L, Wang D, Ruan B, Liu C, Jiang H, Dong G, Zhu L, Hu J, Zhang G, Zeng D, Guo L, Xu G, Teng S, Harberd NP, Qian Q.   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nitrate Reductase. V

Nippon kagaku zassi, 1950
Fujio Egami, Sakara Suzuki, Makoto Niwa, Ryo Sato   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

H2‐dependent modulation of tetrahydromethanopterin S‐methyltransferase (Mtr complex) activity by the small protein MtrR in Methanosarcina mazei

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Small protein MtrR is a regulator of the Mtr methyltransferase complex in Methanosarcina mazei. It binds specifically to the MtrA subunit and modulates Mtr activity in response to hydrogen (H2) availability. Deleting mtrR impairs growth in the presence but not absence of H2, indicating its role in directing methyl transfer toward an energy‐conserving ...
Tim Habenicht, Bjarne Hastedt, Liam Cassidy, Claudia Kießling, Andreas Tholey, Jan M. Schuller, Ruth A. Schmitz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new branch of mammalian vitamin B6 metabolism: AKR1C‐mediated conversion of pyridoxal to pyridoxine and 4‐pyridoxolactone

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate (PLP) homeostasis relies on salvage enzymes, yet key metabolic branches remain undefined. We identify AKR1C isozymes as previously undescribed contributors that convert pyridoxal into pyridoxine or 4‐pyridoxolactone through reductase and dehydrogenase activities.
Nayu Kito, Yasuyuki Kitaura, Kyoka Iino, Kazuya Toriumi, Hyunah Noh, Naoya Ogawa, Makoto Arai, Hisashi Hemmi, Tomokazu Ito   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The direct electrochemistry and bioelectrocatalysis of nitrate reductase at a gold nanoparticles/aminated graphene sheets modified glassy carbon electrode. [PDF]

RSC Adv, 2019
Zhang K, Zhou H, Hu P, Lu Q.
europepmc   +1 more source

Prebiotic aqueous reactions catalyzed by native nickel without hydrogen

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Serpentinizing (H2‐producing) hydrothermal vents are candidate environments for metabolic origin. They generate highly reducing conditions that convert CO2 to formate and methane in abiotic reactions resembling reactions of the acetyl‐CoA pathway of CO2 fixation. They also contain natural catalysts. Native nickel (Ni0), like Fe0, Co0, and their alloys,
Carolina Garcia Garcia, Max Brabender, William F. Martin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source