Results 61 to 70 of about 49,593 (301)

Introgressed Variation in TaMYB7‐A1 Drives Graded Dormancy and Climate‐Adaptive Pre‐Harvest Sprouting Resistance in Wheat

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TaMYB7‐A1 directly activates TaABI5 to enhance ABA signaling and regulate ABA‐GA homeostasis, enforcing seed dormancy. Its superior allele, derived from wild einkorn introgression, harbors a MITE insertion that elevates expression and two amino acid substitutions that enhance transcriptional activity, collectively generating graded PHS resistance for ...
Hao Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature responses of growth, photosynthesis, fatty acid and nitrate reductase in Antarctic and temperate Stichococcus

open access: yes, 2012
Stichococcus, a genus of green algae, distributes in ice-free areas throughout Antarctica. To understand adaptive strategies of Stichococcus to permanently cold environments, the physiological responses to temperature of two psychrotolerants, S ...
Hu, Hanhua   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Nitrate reductase activity in cabbage (Brassica oleracae var. capitata) seedlings affected by the different nitrogen fertilizer forms

open access: yesActa Agrobotanica, 2013
The effect of different nitrogen fertilizer (potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulphate, urea and farmyard manure) on nitrate reductase activity in cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) seedlings were studied.
Metin Turan, Yildrum Sezen
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Interfacial Hydration Engineering via Metal–Organic Frameworks for Efficient Nitrate‐To‐Ammonia Conversion in Neutral Media

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by Nitrite reductase, a metal–organic framework overlayer is introduced to regulate the interfacial hydration microenvironment on Cu electrodes, enriching hydrated K+ species that act as efficient proton donors. This strategy enables nitrate‐to‐ammonia conversion with near‐unity selectivity at industrial‐level current densities in neutral ...
Yuyin Mao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil acidity as affecting micronutrients concentration, nitrato reductase enzyme activity and yield in upland rice plants

open access: yesSemina: Ciências Agrárias, 2013
The lowest grain yield of rice under no-tillage system (NTS) in relation to the conventional system may be due to the predominance nitrate in the soil and the low nitrate reductase activity.
Edemar Moro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrate reduction in the wildtype and a nitrate reductase deficient mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
A chlorate-resistant mutant B25 of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heinh. was isolated, which has very little or no in vitro nitrate reductase activity and grows poorly on a substrate with nitrate as the sole nitrogen source.
Feenstra, W.J., Braaksma, Fietje J.
core   +1 more source

A Crystalline and Thermally Stable Selenocysteine Selenenic Acid

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The long‐sought catalytic intermediate of selenoproteins, selenocysteine selenenic acid (Sec–SeOH), is isolated for the first time at ambient temperature. A bioinspired selenopeptide sequence encapsulated within a protective molecular cradle and an oxidant‐free route from selenenyl iodide (Sec–SeI) enable the isolation of Sec–SeOH. Contrary to the long‐
Ryosuke Masuda, Satoru Kuwano, Kei Goto
wiley   +2 more sources

Effect of vanadium on nitrate reductase activity in tomato leaves

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2015
The activity of nitrate reductase in cell-free extracts from tomato leaves is completely inhibited by 100 μM NaVO3 or VOCl2. In experiments in vivo vanadium ions inhibit the activity of the enzyme in 50 to 60 per cent.
J. Buczek
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the Catalytic Determinant role of Diaphorase‐Like Subunit in Formate Dehydrogenases via Redox Couples

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A unique mechanism of catalytic bias regulated by diaphorase‐like subunit in formate dehydrogenase from Rhodobacter aestuarii is revealed. The diaphorase‐like subunit functions act as a biological “voltage rheostat” that controls the slow release of NADH to regulate redox balance, biasing the enzyme's catalytic preference toward CO2 reduction over ...
Kuncheng Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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