Results 121 to 130 of about 347,268 (305)

Mechanistic investigation of Liujing Toutong tablet in the treatment of cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury in rats by the integration of serum pharmacochemistry and metabolomics

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The research strategy for pharmacodynamics, serum pharmacochemistry, metabolomics, and network pharmacology analysis method in intervention effects of LTT are illustrated. Abstract Background Liujing Toutong tablet (LTT) is a traditional Chinese patent medicine.
Zihan Yu, Ke Pei, Xiulin Wang, Wenling Li, Hongchang Li, Wangyang Xie, Xianglong Meng, Tingting Zhao, Yan Ning, Haixin Liu, Wenbin He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of hepatic acetyl-CoA carboxylase by S-nitrosylation in response to diet

Journal of Lipid Research
Nitric oxide (NO), produced primarily by nitric oxide synthase enzymes, is known to influence energy metabolism by stimulating fat uptake and oxidation. The effects of NO on de novo lipogenesis (DNL), however, are less clear.
Nicholas M. Venetos, Colin T. Stomberski, Zhaoxia Qian, Richard T. Premont, Jonathan S. Stamler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ursolic Acid Alleviates Orchitis via Modulating Ferroptosis in Peritubular Myoid Cells of Testis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Ursolic acid modulates key ferroptosis‐related pathways in the peritubular myoid cells of the testis in forest musk deer. ABSTRACT Chronic stress adversely affects reproductive health, increasing susceptibility to pathologies such as orchitis. Additionally, the maintenance of iron homeostasis is essential for preserving the function of the testicles ...
Yang Wang, Tianqi Jin, Zexin Chen, Ye Gong, Qimin Liu, Zifang Wu, Heran Cao, Yan Li, Yuyan Liu, Tianhao Yang, Zhihong Jiang, Wuzi Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe it

Mediators of Inflammation, 1995
Nitric oxide has enigmatic qualities in inflammation. In order to appreciate the precise contributions of nitric oxide to a pathophysiological process, one must account for enzyme source, coproduction of oxidants and antioxidant defences, time, rate of ...
Mark J. S. Miller, Matthew B. Grisham
doaj   +1 more source

Nitric oxide synthase in skeletal muscle fibres of patients with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 2012
Muscle-derived nitric oxide (NO) mediates fundamental physiological actions on skeletal muscle including glucose uptake into muscle cells. Recently, we have shown that the altered glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle of patients with type 2 diabetes ...
Andreas Oberbach, Igor Buchwalow, Karla Punkt, Katharina Kandt, Matthias Blueher, Volker Adams   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian, Longzhu Zhou, Xiaohui Feng, Jialu Shen, Xiaoping Du, Qingyu Zhao, Yuchang Qin, Junmin Zhang, Chaohua Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TWEAK/Fn14 Signaling Drives Oxidative Cardiac Injury in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Evidence From Patient Biomarker Studies, Lupus Mouse Models, and Cardiomyocyte Assays

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Cardiac involvement is a major cause of morbidity in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Tumor necrosis factor–like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) is elevated in SLE, but its contribution to lupus‐associated cardiac injury is unclear. We investigated the role of TWEAK/fibroblast growth factor–inducible 14 (Fn14) signaling in SLE‐related ...
Yale Liu, Zhu Yan, Xueting Peng, Meixuan Li, Juan Wang, Yan Zhang, Xiaoqian Hu, Mingzhu Zhou, Kaixuan Ren, Dan Zhang, Xingyi Guo, Yumin Xia, Huanhuan Huo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim, Jaewoong Lee, Hyun Joo Shin, Eun Ae Jeong, Hye Min Jang, Yu Jeong Ahn, Hyeong Seok An, Jong Youl Lee, Meong Cheol Shin, Soo Kyoung Kim, Won Gi Yoo, Won Ho Kim, Gu Seob Roh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

molecular docking, DFT, and toxicity studies of potential inhibitors derived from against human inducible nitric oxide synthase

Journal of Chemical Research
Inducible nitric oxide synthase is known as a potential biological target that plays a crucial role in regulating the release of nitric oxide and is responsible for the amount of nitric oxide released during the inflammation process.
Hoang Thi Tue Trang, Nguyen Xuan Ha, Cao Hong Le, Truong Thi Thuy Nhung, Dinh Thi Truong Giang, Nguyen Thi Diem Hang, Phan Thi Thuy   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source