Results 81 to 90 of about 344,134 (303)

Upregulation of inducible NO synthase by exogenous adenosine in vascular smooth muscle cells activated by inflammatory stimuli in experimental diabetes [PDF]

, 2016
BACKGROUND: Adenosine has been shown to induce nitric oxide (NO) production via inducible NO synthase (iNOS) activation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Although this is interpreted as a beneficial vasodilating pathway in vaso-occlusive disorders,
Cignarella, Andrea, Gaion, ROSA MARIA, Malorgio, Francesca, Nassi, Alberto, Tedesco, Serena   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut Lactate Boosts Ruminococcus via Histone Lactylation to Mediate Time‐Restricted Feeding Protection in Crohn's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRF enriches Ruminococcus, a bacterial genus producing SCFAs, and activates the epithelial HIF‐1α signaling pathway. This mechanism protects the colonic mucosa from inflammatory insults in colitis models. Mechanistically, gut lactate production during starvation and refeeding mediates H4K12la, which increases SLC9A3 expression and creates an acidic gut
Linwen Huang, Huishi Tan, Senhui Weng, Yuntao Liu, Lingxu Song, Shaoyu Cheng, Zelong Lin, Jiawei Chen, Fei Tan, Jun Wang, Jinke Huang, Linkun Cai, Jiwei Chai, Cailing Zhong, Yanqiang Shi, Wendi Zhang, Haiyan Zhang, Chongyang Huang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between Polymorphism of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene (Glu298Asp) and Chronic Heart Failure in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Obesity

Mìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2016
The article reviewed the links between polymorphism of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene (Glu298Asp) and the development and progression of chronic heart failure in patients with ischemic heart disease and obesity.
O.I. Kadykova, P.P. Kravchun
doaj   +1 more source

Further observations on the role of nitric oxide in the feline lateral geniculate nucleus [PDF]

, 1996
[Abstract] We have examined the responses of a population of 77 cells in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) of the anaesthetized, paralysed cat.
Bickford, Black, Bohme, Bredt, Bult, Cleland, Cudeiro, Cudeiro, Dawson, Dawson, Derrington, Desai, Do, Eccles, Enroth-Cugell, Eysel, Funke, Garthwaite, Garthwaite, Garthwaite, Haley, Hartveit, Heggelund, Ito, Izumi, Kemp, Kwon, Lei, Lipton, Lipton, Lo, Lonart, Lorrain, Lundberg, Manzoni, Mayer, McCormick, McCormick, McCormick, Moncada, Montague, Murphy, Nowak, O'Dell, Pape, Pape, Scharfman, Schuman, Schuman, Shibuki, Sillito, Sillito, Sillito, Sillito, Sillito, Sillito, Singer, Snyder, Steriade, Vidyasagar, Wood   +60 more
core   +2 more sources

Dual‐Responsive Dynamic Covalent Bond‐Based Assembly of Lipid‐Nanozyme Systems via Multi‐Target Synergy and Efficient Target Enrichment for Ischemic Stroke Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This system adopts a biomimetic phospholipid structure, covalently binding iNOS inhibitors, neuroprotective agent PCA and vitamin E derivatives through pH/ROS dual‐responsive bonds, and assembles them with Prussian blue nanozyme to form PBB@AHA. It can efficiently penetrate the blood‐brain barrier and simultaneously release multiple active components ...
Mengcheng Guo, Qingran Guan, Guanyu Qiao, Lixue Zhang, Man Liu, Zhen Li, Qingbiao Yang, Meili Shen, Linlin Liu, Yapeng Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Implantable Scaffold Sequentially Releasing STING Agonist and B7‐H3 Antibody for Bone Metastasis Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed an implantable dual‐drug depot using GelMA for bone metastasis treatment, co‐delivering MSA‐2 and αB7‐H3‐loaded CaCO3 microparticles. Sustained release from GelMA scaffold enables MSA‐2 to activate STING signaling and enhance T‐cell infiltration and activation, while sequentially released αB7‐H3 blocks MSA‐2‐induced B7‐H3 upregulation ...
Qijun Lin, Hong Xiao, Shuai Fan, Kaimin Cai, Yanteng Xu, Xinwen Wang, Guanhong Chen, Chuandong Lang, Xinsheng Peng, Mingqiang Li, Yuhu Dai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay Between Melatonin and Nitric Oxide: Mechanisms and Implications in Stroke Pathophysiology

Antioxidants
This work reviews the complex interplay between melatonin and nitric oxide (NO) in the central nervous system (CNS), with a detailed focus on its involvement in stroke pathophysiology. Melatonin, a neurohormone with potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory,
Santos Blanco, María del Mar Muñoz-Gallardo, Raquel Hernández, María Ángeles Peinado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipopolysaccharide induces nitric oxide synthase expression and platelet-activating factor increases nitric oxide production in human fetal membranes in culture

Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2004
Background Platelet-activating factor and nitric oxide may be involved in the initiation of human labour as inflammatory mediators. The aim of this study was to test whether platelet-activating factor and lipopolysaccharide were able to induce nitric ...
Seyffarth Gunter, Nelson Paul N, Dunmore Simon J, Rodrigo Nalinda, Murphy Damian J, Carson Ray J   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitric oxide regulates skeletal muscle fatigue, fiber type, microtubule organization, and mitochondrial ATP synthesis efficiency through cGMP-dependent mechanisms [PDF]

, 2016
Aim: Skeletal muscle nitric oxide–cyclic guanosine monophosphate (NO-cGMP) pathways are impaired in Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy partly because of reduced nNOSμ and soluble guanylate cyclase (GC) activity.
Balke, Jordan E, Brouckaert, Peter, Buys, Emmanuel S, Knowels, Gary, Madorma, Derik, Marcinek, David J, Moon, Younghye, Percival, Justin M, Siegel, Michael P   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Tailored Porous Bimetallic Nanozyme Platform for Full‐Cycle Therapeutics of Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury presents a biphasic pathology: an acute oxidative‐inflammatory phase leading to organ failure, and a recovery phase marked by mucosal dysfunction and bacterial translocation. The developed MPB@TA‐Cu‐Ma nanocomposite functions as a dual‐phase therapeutic platform with significant efficacy. It rapidly
Chenghao Qiu, Wenjing Xian, Mengxue Wang, Guozhi Zhao, Yanhuo Zhang, Zhiyu Zhou, Bo Sheng, Zhuo Zhen, Xie Liu, Shouwen Diao, Mengwei Tu, Chen Qiu, Huixian Wang, Jianbo Zhang, Peng Zhu, Tong Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source