Results 11 to 20 of about 28,179 (272)

Biosynthesis of Nitrogenase Cofactors [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2020
Nitrogenase harbors three distinct metal prosthetic groups that are required for its activity. The simplest one is a [4Fe-4S] cluster located at the Fe protein nitrogenase component.
Stefan Burén   +3 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

PII protein is essential for transcriptional regulation of anf gene cluster for iron-only nitrogenase in Rhodopseudomonas palustris [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
In addition to catalyzing the biological nitrogen fixation, iron-only (Fe-only) nitrogenase is also able to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) to formate (HCOO−) and methane (CH4).
Yan Zeng   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

NifA is the master regulator of both nitrogenase systems in Rhodobacter capsulatus

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2019
Rhodobacter capsulatus fixes atmospheric nitrogen (N2) by a molybdenum (Mo)‐nitrogenase and a Mo‐free iron (Fe)‐nitrogenase, whose production is induced or repressed by Mo, respectively. At low nanomolar Mo concentrations, both isoenzymes are synthesized
Lisa Demtröder   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Electron Transfer in Nitrogenase.

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2020
Nitrogenase is the only enzyme capable of reducing N2 to NH3. This challenging reaction requires the coordinated transfer of multiple electrons from the reductase, Fe-protein, to the catalytic component, MoFe-protein, in an ATP-dependent fashion.
H. Rutledge, F. Tezcan
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Survey on nitrogenase evolution by considering the importance of nitrogenase, its structure, and mechanism of nitrogenase

open access: yesNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Nitrogenase is a complicated enzyme that actives the ATP-dependent reduction of dinitrogen (N2) to ammonia (NH3). The aim of this manuscript is to review the nitrogenase evolution with considering nitrogenase, structure of nitrogenase, action mechanism ...
Wenli SUN, Mohamad Hesam SHAHRAJABIAN
doaj   +2 more sources

Energy Transduction in Nitrogenase. [PDF]

open access: yesAccounts of Chemical Research, 2018
Nitrogenase is a complicated two-component enzyme system that uses ATP binding and hydrolysis energy to achieve one of the most difficult chemical reactions in nature, the reduction of N2 to NH3.
L. Seefeldt   +6 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Accessory Proteins of the Nitrogenase Assembly, NifW, NifX/NafY, and NifZ, Are Essential for Diazotrophic Growth in the Nonheterocystous Cyanobacterium Leptolyngbya boryana

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Since nitrogenase is extremely vulnerable to oxygen, aerobic or micro-aerobic nitrogen-fixing organisms need to create anaerobic microenvironments in the cells for diazotrophic growth, which would be one of the major barriers to express active ...
Aoi Nonaka   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural insights into the iron nitrogenase complex

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2023
Nitrogenases are best known for catalyzing the reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia at a complex metallic cofactor. Recently, nitrogenases were shown to reduce carbon dioxide (CO_2) and carbon monoxide to hydrocarbons, offering a pathway to recycle carbon ...
Frederik V. Schmidt   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Spectroscopy of Nitrogenases [PDF]

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2020
Nitrogenases are responsible for biological nitrogen fixation, a crucial step in the biogeochemical nitrogen cycle. These enzymes utilize a two-component protein system and a series of iron-sulfur clusters to perform this reaction, culminating at the FeMco active site (M = Mo, V, Fe), which is capable of binding and reducing N2 to 2NH3. In this review,
Casey Van Stappen   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulatory response to a hybrid ancestral nitrogenase in Azotobacter vinelandii

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Biological nitrogen fixation, the microbial reduction of atmospheric nitrogen to bioavailable ammonia, represents both a major limitation on biological productivity and a highly desirable engineering target for synthetic biology. However, the engineering
Alex J. Rivier   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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