Results 31 to 40 of about 51,322 (245)

Role of aldehyde dehydrogenase in hypoxic vasodilator effects of nitrite in rats and humans [PDF]

, 2015
Hypoxic conditions favour the reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide (NO) to elicit vasodilatation, but the mechanism(s) responsible for bioconversion remains ill defined.
Alexander, Alexander, Angelo, Badejo, Bailey, Baliga, Basu, Chen, Cosby, D'Souza, Dejam, DiFabio, Doyle, Furchgott, Ghosh, Gladwin, Golwala, Greenstein, Huellner, Huffman, Irvine, Johansson, Keith, Kollau, Koppaka, Larsen, Li, Lundberg, Mackenzie, Madhani, Maher, Maher, Marti, Ormerod, Paneni, Pawson, Perlman, Pinder, Tiso, Totzeck   +39 more
core   +2 more sources

The Effect of Low-Dose Nitroglycerin Ointment on Skin Flap Necrosis in Breast Reconstruction after Skin-Sparing or Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy

Archives of Plastic Surgery, 2017
Background Skin flap necrosis is a common complication after mastectomy and breast reconstruction. It has been proven that nitroglycerin ointment, as a topical vasodilator, can decrease the rate of skin flap necrosis after mastectomy and breast ...
Min Ho Yun, Eul Sik Yoon, Byung-Il Lee, Seung-Ha Park   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Inhaled Nitroglycerine as an Alternative to Inhaled Nitric Oxide in the Acute Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension and Impending Acute Right Ventricular Failure in the Intensive Care Unit

European Medical Journal, 2020
In this review, two cases of severe pulmonary hypertension of different classes that have been successfully treated using inhaled nitroglycerine are presented. In a community hospital setting and in cases of life-threatening right heart failure and shock
Khaled Sorour, Christopher Lawson, Omar Sorour, Garrison Davis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitroglycerin and Iloprost Improve Mitochondrial Function in Colon Homogenate Without Altering the Barrier Integrity of Caco-2 Monolayers

Frontiers in Medicine, 2018
Locally applied nitroglycerin [nitric oxide (NO) donor] and iloprost (analog of prostacyclin PGI2) improve regional gastric oxygenation and nitroglycerin preserves gastric mucosal barrier integrity.
Anna Herminghaus, Rebecca Eberhardt, Richard Truse, Jan Schulz, Inge Bauer, Olaf Picker, Christian Vollmer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitroglycerin reverts clinical manifestations of poor peripheral perfusion in patients with circulatory shock [PDF]

, 2014
Introduction: Recent clinical studies have shown a relationship between abnormalities in peripheral perfusion and unfavorable outcome in patients with circulatory shock.
Bakker, J. (Jan), Bommel, J. (Jasper) van, Genderen, M.E. (Michel) van, Jansem, T. (Tim), Klijn, E. (Elko), Lima, A.A.P. (Alexandre )   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Replacement of dietary saturated fatty acids by trans fatty acids lowers serum HDL cholesterol and impairs endothelial function in healthy men and women [PDF]

, 2001
We tested whether trans fatty acids and saturated fatty acids had different effects on flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD), a risk marker of coronary heart disease (CHD). Consumption of trans fatty acids is related to increased risk of CHD, probably through
Bots, M.L., Katan, M.B., Roos, N.M., de
core   +2 more sources

Depletion of B-cells with rituximab improves endothelial function and reduces inflammation among individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundIndividuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease, partly due to systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction.
Del Puerto, Gus, Ganz, Peter, Graf, Jonathan, Grunfeld, Carl, Hsue, Priscilla Y, Imboden, John, Nitta, Elaine, Scherzer, Rebecca, Schnell Heringer, Amanda, Shigenaga, Judy, Wu, Yuaner   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Dose–response study of prophylactic nitroglycerin for prevention of pituitrin-induced hypertension during laparoscopic myomectomy: a prospective, randomized study

Frontiers in Medicine, 2023
ObjectiveTo determine the dose–response of nitroglycerin in preventing pituitrin-induced hypertension in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy.MethodsHundred patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic myomectomy were randomly allocated into one ...
Jin Wang, Jin Wang, Qiang Xu, Qiang Xu, Fei Xiao, Gang Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Detection of Capillaries in High-Resolution Handheld Vital Microscopy by Use of the MicroTools Advanced Computer Vision Algorithm. [PDF]

Microcirculation
ABSTRACT Objective Handheld vital microscopy (HVM) enables bedside visualization of the microcirculation, with major improvements from sidestream darkfield (SDF) to incident dark field (IDF) imaging. Although IDF offers high‐resolution images, standard analysis methods require down‐sampling to match SDF's lower field of view (FOV) and pixel density ...
Guerci P, Ince C, Dilken O, Belveyre T, Lapoix C, Montomoli J, Hilty MP.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Nitrates for the Management of Acute Heart Failure Syndromes, A Systematic Review [PDF]

, 2016
© The Author(s) 2016Intravenous nitrates are widely used in the management of acute heart failure syndrome (AHFS) yet with lack of robust evidence to support their use.
Farag, Mohamed, Gorog, Diana A, Shoaib, Ahmad   +2 more
core   +2 more sources