Results 61 to 70 of about 25,127 (201)

Nitrosative stress and pharmacological modulation of heart failure [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
Dysregulation of nitric oxide (NO) and increased oxidative and nitrosative stress are implicated in the pathogenesis of heart failure. Peroxynitrite is a reactive oxidant that is produced from the reaction of nitric oxide with superoxide anion and impairs cardiovascular function through multiple mechanisms, including activation of matrix ...
Pal, Pacher   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Maternal Lead Exposure Induces Glandular Alterations in the Salivary Glands of Rat Male Offspring

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lead (Pb) is a widely distributed environmental pollutant that is highly noxious due to its toxicokinetic characteristics. Pb exposure can damage vital organ systems, including the central nervous and stomatognathic systems. As salivary glands play an important role in oral homeostasis, this study aimed to investigate the effects of maternal ...
Rayssa Maitê Farias Nazário   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time course study of oxidative and nitrosative stress and antioxidant enzymes in K2Cr2O7-induced nephrotoxicity

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2005
Background Potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7)-induced nephrotoxicity is associated with oxidative and nitrosative stress. In this study we investigated the relation between the time course of the oxidative and nitrosative stress with kidney damage and ...
Saldívar Liliana   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate‐Modulated Particle Toxicity: Acute Exposure to an Environmentally Informed Microplastic Mixture Induces Sex‐Dependent Systemic Reorganization in Swiss Mice

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastic (MP) pollution is widely recognized as an emerging environmental threat. Yet, most studies still rely on controlled experimental conditions that poorly reflect environmental complexity, potentially underestimating risks under realistic scenarios, particularly during short‐term exposures. Here, we tested whether acute oral exposure
Guilherme Malafaia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

sGC stimulator BAY 41‐8543 improves survival and ventricular function in a rat model of doxorubicin‐induced cardiomyopathy with nephrotic syndrome

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Anthracyclines such as doxorubicin (DOXO) remain a cornerstone of cancer therapy but are associated with a high risk of cardiotoxicity and subsequent heart failure (HF). Impairment of NO/soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC)/cGMP pathway has been reported in anthracycline‐induced cardiomyopathy.
Olga Gawrys   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroimmune alterations and nociceptive behavior in oral carcinogenesis in rats

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Oral cancer pain is a frequent and debilitating symptom associated with tumor progression. Although neuronal mechanisms have been extensively studied, the role of immune and glial cells in the trigeminal nociceptive pathway remains poorly understood.
Joana Maria dos Santos Alves   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between the Root Canal Microbiome and Apical Lesion Size: An Observational Shotgun Metagenomic Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to characterize the taxonomic and functional composition of the microbiome involved in primary endodontic infections and to evaluate their association with the periapical lesion size using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Methodology Samples from primary root canal infections diagnosed with apical periodontitis were analysed ...
Virginia Pérez‐Carrasco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires immunity and detoxification gene regulation by Lola

open access: yesInsect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.
Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires upregulation of lola. Attenuation of lola in the midgut of Anopheles albimanus mosquitoes inhibits the upregulation of immunity genes induced by challenge. Putative target genes of the Lola transcription factor were revealed by lola attenuation, including Cecropin‐C, Draper, PPAF2, Clip‐domain serine ...
Heidi Espadas‐Álvarez   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age and sex-dependent effects of nitrosative stress on the osmotic fragility of human red blood cells

open access: yesTürk Biyokimya Dergisi
Nitrosative stress is defined as a condition in which oxidative stress accompanies the presence of excess NO and they both may alter the integrity of the red blood cell membrane (RBC).
Kemer Serkan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of Nitrosative Stress in ‘Pregnancy Induced Hypertension’

open access: yesJOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH, 2017
Hypertension is the most common medical problem encountered during pregnancy. Pregnancy Induced Hypertension (PIH) is also called a disease of maternal endothelium. Nitric-oxide being a potent vasodilator released by endothelial cells, its role has been implicated in PIH.To study the role of reactive nitrogen species in PIH.One hundred and twenty ...
Kapila B Gaikwad   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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