Results 21 to 30 of about 101,286 (277)

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Ib study of anlotinib combined with TQB2450 in pretreated advanced biliary tract cancer and biomarker analysis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Phase 1b study of anlotinib combined with TQB2450 in pretreated advanced biliary tract cancer and biomarker analysis. Abstract Background and Aims We evaluated the efficacy and safety of the antiangiogenic tyrosine kinase inhibitor anlotinib plus TQB2450, a programmed death‐ligand 1 inhibitor in pretreated advanced biliary tract cancers (BTCs ...
Jun Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into the pathogenesis and treatment of non-viral hepatocellular carcinoma: a balancing act between immunosuppression and immunosurveillance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. HCC initiates as a consequence of chronic liver damage and inflammation caused by hepatitis B and C virus infections, excessive alcohol consumption, or non ...
Karin, Michael
core   +1 more source

Effect of Systemic Corticosteroid Therapy on the Efficacy and Safety of Nivolumab in the Treatment of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesCancer Control, 2021
Introduction: Corticosteroids are used to treat immune-related adverse events (irAEs) associated with nivolumab. However, patients with non-small-cell lung cancer who are administered corticosteroids before the initiation of nivolumab treatment are ...
Kengo Umehara   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cost-Effectiveness of Nivolumab Plus Cabozantinib Versus Sunitinib as a First-Line Treatment for Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma in the United States

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Background: In a recent randomized, phase 3 trial (CheckMate 9ER), nivolumab combined with cabozantinib significantly improved patient outcomes compared with sunitinib.
SiNi Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selecting first-line immunotherapy in advanced melanoma: Current evidence on efficacy across diverse patient populations

open access: yesEJC Skin Cancer
Immunotherapy has dramatically changed the outcome for patients with advanced melanoma, with significant improvements in overall survival and potential cure for some.
Sophia Kreft   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A phase II trial of intermittent nivolumab in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy

open access: yesJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, 2019
Background Nivolumab is approved for mRCC patients who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy but the duration of therapy required for sustained clinical benefit is unknown.
Moshe C. Ornstein   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-world treatment sequencing and survival in previously treated advanced renal cell carcinoma patients receiving nivolumab monotherapy: a UK retrospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2022
Background The CheckMate 025 trial established nivolumab monotherapy as one of the standards of care in previously treated advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma (aRCC). However, supporting real-world data is lacking.
T. Waddell   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of treatment-free survival of patients with advanced melanoma receiving nivolumab as monotherapy or in combination with relatlimab in RELATIVITY-047

open access: yesJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Background Treatment-free survival (TFS; time spent free of systemic anticancer therapy) is increasingly used to support traditional endpoints. TFS was previously evaluated in patients with advanced melanoma treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab.
Dirk Schadendorf   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

High incidence and early onset of nivolumab-induced pneumonitis: four case reports and literature review

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2018
Background Nivolumab, an anti-programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody used as an immune checkpoint inhibitor, is commonly employed for its anti-tumor effects against various types of malignant tumors. However, its administration is complicated
N. Koyama   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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