Results 131 to 140 of about 122,087 (266)

Nigericin‐Triggered Phosphodynamics in Inflammasome Formation and Pyroptosis

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Innate immune signaling relies heavily on phosphorylation cascades to mount effective immune responses. Although traditional innate immune signaling cascades following TLR4 stimulation have been investigated through a temporally quantitative phosphoproteomic lens, far fewer studies have applied these methods to distinct signaling following the
Vanya Bhushan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Analysis of NLR Genes in Metrosideros through Comparative Genomics

open access: yes, 2021
Plants rely heavily on innate immunity toward pathogens due to the fact that many of them do not contain specialized adaptive immune system cells. In order to mount proper immune responses, plants must come up with several broad defense mechanisms.
Stacy, Elizabeth, Ph.D., Khilji, Sarem
core  

Toward Predicting Pandemic Potential: A Comparative Analysis of Virus‐Host Interactions Between Diverse Influenza A Viruses and the Human Innate Immune System

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Zoonotic infections caused by influenza A viruses (IAVs) of animal origin are a major public health concern, as they may represent the initial step toward the emergence of a pandemic strain. The host range of IAVs is shaped by species‐specific virus‐host interactions, and several host barriers have been identified that restrict the adaptation ...
Antoine Gerodez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pan-NLRome of Spinacia facilitates the rapid discovery of downy mildew resistance genes

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Plant disease resistance is typically conferred by nucleotide-binding site leucine-rich repeats (NLR) proteins; however, the diversity of NLR genes in spinach has remained largely unexplored. We identified 2,549 NLR genes across 19 Spinacia assemblies of
Hongbing She   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Head‐to‐Head Comparison of Four Ultrasound Elastography Techniques in Detecting Advanced Fibrosis

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
Elastography is an important noninvasive method for diagnosing advanced fibrosis (AF); however, evidence remains insufficient, particularly regarding acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) techniques. This prospective mulitcenter study concludes that vibration controlled transient elastography (VCTE) demonstrates superior diagnostic performance to ...
Jiahao Han   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two complementary NLRs from wild emmer wheat confer powdery mildew resistance

open access: yesNature Communications
Powdery mildew is a devastating disease that affects wheat yield and quality globally. Here, we identify a powdery mildew resistance locus MlIW39 from wild emmer wheat through map-based cloning, mutagenesis, and stable genetic transformation. Unlike many
Zuhuan Yang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

LRRpredictor-A New LRR Motif Detection Method for Irregular Motifs of Plant NLR Proteins Using an Ensemble of Classifiers. [PDF]

open access: yesGenes (Basel), 2020
Martin EC   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Baseline Neutrophil‐To‐Lymphocyte Ratio as a Risk Stratification Marker for Severe Checkpoint Inhibitor Pneumonitis in Patients With Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Two‐Cohort Study With Retrospective Discovery and Prospective Validation

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
The association between baseline neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and severe checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis (CIP) was analyzed in discovery retrospective and validation prospective cohorts. Higher baseline NLR (≥ 4.75) was associated with increased severe CIP incidence in both cohorts.
Tetsu Hirakawa   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM proteins and CXS chemokines : evolutionary dynamics and functional characterization of two large protein families in teleost fish

open access: yes, 2012
Two large protein families with roles in the immune system were the subject of this thesis. In part one of the thesis, TRIM proteins were studied, which are part of an ancient intracellular immune system. In mammals, TRIM proteins were recently found to
van der Aa, L.M., Aa, L.M., van der
core  

Sensor NLR immune proteins activate oligomerization of their NRC helpers in response to plant pathogens.

open access: yes
Nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat (NLR) immune receptors are important components of plant and metazoan innate immunity that can function as individual units or as pairs or networks.

core   +1 more source

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