Results 141 to 150 of about 134,694 (275)

Nigericin‐Triggered Phosphodynamics in Inflammasome Formation and Pyroptosis

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Innate immune signaling relies heavily on phosphorylation cascades to mount effective immune responses. Although traditional innate immune signaling cascades following TLR4 stimulation have been investigated through a temporally quantitative phosphoproteomic lens, far fewer studies have applied these methods to distinct signaling following the
Vanya Bhushan, Clinton J. Bradfield, Sandhini Saha, Sung Hwan Yoon, Iain D. C. Fraser, Aleksandra Nita‐Lazar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mechanism of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Its Roles in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) is one of the crucial receptors in pathogen recognition receptor (PRR) families which can recognize the pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and the damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), thus triggering innate immune response. After NLRP3 activation, it recruits the adaptor protein
Dong‐Lin Li, Yue Li, Yan‐Jie Jiang, Ge‐Hua Zhang, Li‐Hong Chang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Proteomics Analysis Identifying IGFBP2 as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker for Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Currently, there are no blood biomarkers available for the early diagnosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). The objective of this study was to search for potential plasma biomarkers for the diagnosis of LSCC. Methods Plasma samples were taken from patients with LSCC and healthy controls for proteomic analysis.
Shuang Teng, Ling‐Mei Qu, Jun‐Jie Liu, Yu‐Shan Li, Zi‐Qi Chen, Shuo Liu, Zhao‐Nan Xu, Meng Jin, Qiu‐Ying Li, Qin Wu, Hong‐Tian Yi, Xian‐Ji Shen, Bing‐Rui Yan, Ya‐Nan Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory Markers‐Based Surgical Pathological Complete Response Prediction After Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy Combined With Chemotherapy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the predictive value of blood routine parameters for surgical pathological complete response (PCR) following neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy (NICC) in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LAHNSCC).
Yu‐Dong Ning, Yi‐Xuan Song, Han Li, Yu‐Qin He, Shao‐Yan Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory Shift in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Amidst Guangzhou's Urbanization (2000–2018)

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) exhibits temporal and geographic diversity in pathological endotypes with progressive eosinophilic infiltration, while the underlying causes remain unclear. Current pathological endotypes determination relies on mean cell count per high‐power field, requiring accuracy optimization.
Ning Kang, Man‐Hou Chao, Xin Luo, Feng‐Wen Shan, Zi‐Xuan Hua, Ze‐Zhi Guo, Hua‐Mei Yan, He Zhang, Tong Wu, Min Zhou, Rui Zheng, Shuo Wu, Xue‐Kun Huang, Zhao‐Hui Shi, Ya‐Na Zhang, Ji Yang, Qin‐Tai Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Russian wheat aphid: a model for genomic plasticity and a challenge to breeders

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Invasive foundress finds suitable habitat and reproduces through pathogenesis. Wingless females produce life offspring quickly, which leads to high population densities. High population densities result in competition, which may induce epigenetic changes and wing development for dispersal.
Astrid Jankielsohn, Vicky L. Tolmay, Marlon‐Schylor Luke le Roux, Lintle Mohase, Mpho S. Mafa, Vittorio F. Nicolis, Eduard Venter, Nicolaas Francois Visser Burger, Anna‐Maria Botha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two complementary NLRs from wild emmer wheat confer powdery mildew resistance

Nature Communications
Powdery mildew is a devastating disease that affects wheat yield and quality globally. Here, we identify a powdery mildew resistance locus MlIW39 from wild emmer wheat through map-based cloning, mutagenesis, and stable genetic transformation. Unlike many
Zuhuan Yang, Nannan Liu, Xiaoming Xie, Wenxin Wei, Yuhan Bai, Junna Sun, Wei Pan, Jiatian Yang, Weidong Wang, Xiaodong Xie, Muhammad Saqlain, Houyang Kang, Baoyun Li, Zhaorong Hu, Jinying Gou, Weilong Guo, Susheng Song, Jun Ma, Tzion Fahima, Qixin Sun, Lina Qiu, Yinghui Li, Chaojie Xie   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

LRRpredictor-A New LRR Motif Detection Method for Irregular Motifs of Plant NLR Proteins Using an Ensemble of Classifiers. [PDF]

Genes (Basel), 2020
Martin EC, Sukarta OCA, Spiridon L, Grigore LG, Constantinescu V, Tacutu R, Goverse A, Petrescu AJ.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ultrasound, PET/CT or temporal artery biopsy for giant cell arteritis? A prospective diagnostic accuracy study (the GAME‐study)

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To investigate the diagnostic performance of ultrasound, 2‐deoxy‐2‐[18F]fluoro‐D‐glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (2‐[18F]FDG PET/CT) and temporal artery biopsy (TAB) in giant cell arteritis (GCA). Methods This was a prospective single‐centre diagnostic accuracy study (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05248906).
Michael S. Hansen, Lene Terslev, Uffe M. Døhn, Viktoria Fana, Jane M. Brittain, Anne K. Wiencke, Steffen Heegaard, Mads R. Jensen, Oliver N. Klefter, Yousif Subhi, Steffen Hamann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased expression of inflammasome signaling genes and proteins in selective brain regions in the intermediate stage of Alzheimer's disease

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Neuritic plaques increase in the intermediate stage of Alzheimer's neuropathological change. The intermediate stage of Alzheimer's disease was investigated by transcriptomics and immunohistochemistry. This revealed that inflammasome sensors NLRP1, NLRP3, and AIM2 oligomerize with ASC speck to form the inflammasome complex and initiate the downstream ...
Juan Pablo de Rivero Vaccari, David A. Davis, Andrew P. Sawaya, Susanna P. Garamszegi, Xiaoyan Sun, Ayled Barreda, Helen M. Bramlett, Sakir Humayun Gultekin, W. Dalton Dietrich, Robert W. Keane, Regina T. Vontell   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source