Results 141 to 150 of about 49,496 (354)

Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices

open access: yesSmall Structures
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligent and information technology has led to a critical need for extremely low power consumption and excellent efficiency.
Muhammad Hamza Pervez   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soluble epoxide hydrolase limits mechanical hyperalgesia during inflammation

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2011
Background Cytochrome-P450 (CYP450) epoxygenases metabolise arachidonic acid (AA) into four different biologically active epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET) regioisomers.
Brandes Ralf P   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel therapeutic targets for chronic visceral pain in gastrointestinal disorders

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic visceral pain imposes a major clinical challenge in gastroenterology and beyond, profoundly impacting patients' quality of life. However, limited understanding of its complex, multifaceted pathophysiology, encompassing both peripheral and central mechanisms, continues to impede the development of effective management strategies.
Fleur Veldman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in brainstem habituation during onabotulinumtoxinA treatment in chronic migraine: A prospective case–control study

open access: yesHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives/Background Chronic migraine is a debilitating neurological disorder characterized by central sensitization and impaired brainstem habituation. OnabotulinumtoxinA is an established prophylactic treatment for chronic migraine, yet its effects on central trigeminal sensory processing remain incompletely understood.
Gerlinde Freimark   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracranial injections of botulinum neurotoxin type A inhibit intracranial meningeal nociceptors’ responses to stimulation of TRPV1 and TRPA1 channels: Are we getting closer to solving this puzzle?

open access: yesCephalalgia, 2016
Background Administration of onabotulinumtoxinA (BoNT-A) to peripheral tissues outside the calvaria reduces the number of days chronic migraine patients experience headache.
Xichun Zhang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The hidden science of haptics: A pedagogical review of tactile evaluation in cosmetics

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the physiological basis of tactile perception and critically examines classical and emerging sensory methods used in cosmetics, advocating for broader methodological integration and recognition of sensory analysis in the field. Abstract Sensory analysis is a cornerstone of cosmetic development, yet remains underrepresented in peer ...
Morgane Postec   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pain pathways and mechanisms of neuropathic pain

open access: yesActa Neurológica Colombiana, 2007
Several neural steps are involved in the processing of noxious signals that can lead to the experience of pain. Nociceptors readily respond to different noxious modalities such as thermal, mechanical or chemical stimuli, but nociceptors do not respond ...
Oscar A. de Leon-Casasola
doaj   +2 more sources

Quickly responding C‐fibre nociceptors contribute to heat hypersensitivity in the area of secondary hyperalgesia

open access: yesJournal of Physiology, 2018
A recent animal study showed that high frequency electrical stimulation (HFS) of C‐fibres induces a gliogenic heterosynaptic long‐term potentiation at the spinal cord that is hypothesized to mediate secondary hyperalgesia in humans.
C. Lenoir   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inflammatory niches as spatial drivers of disease mechanisms and targets for personalized treatment

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This study provides a comprehensive review of how spatial transcriptomics reveals disease‐specific inflammatory niches across multiple skin disorders, highlighting key immune–stromal, neuro–immune and metabolic interactions that were previously unappreciated in non‐spatial analyses. Abstract Disease states are increasingly recognized as being shaped by
Rundong Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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