Results 1 to 10 of about 296 (136)

Thermodynamic Entropy as a Noether Invariant from Contact Geometry [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
We use a formulation of Noether’s theorem for contact Hamiltonian systems to derive a relation between the thermodynamic entropy and the Noether invariant associated with time-translational symmetry.
Alessandro Bravetti   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Noether and partial Noether approach for the nonlinear (3+1)-dimensional elastic wave equations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
The Lie group method is a powerful technique for obtaining analytical solutions for various nonlinear differential equations. This study aimed to explore the behavior of nonlinear elastic wave equations and their underlying physical properties using Lie ...
Akhtar Hussain   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Noether's symmetry and conserved quantity for a time-delayed Hamiltonian system of Herglotz type [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2018
The variational problem of Herglotz type and Noether's theorem for a time-delayed Hamiltonian system are studied. Firstly, the variational problem of Herglotz type with time delay in phase space is proposed, and the Hamilton canonical equations with time
Yi Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Noether’s theorem for nonconservative systems in quasicoordinates [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2016
In this paper the generalized Noether’s theorem is given in quasicoordinates for the systems of particles, the motion of which can be presented in quasicoordinats and quasivelocities.
Mušicki Đorđe
doaj   +1 more source

Herglotz type conservation laws for nonconservative nonholonomic systems

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2023
The Herglotz variational principle offers an effective method for studying nonconservative system dynamics. The aim of this paper is to study the conservation laws of nonholonomic systems by using the Herglotz type generalized variational principle and ...
Xinchang Dong, Yi Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry Methods and Conservation Laws for the Nonlinear Generalized 2D Equal-Width Partial Differential Equation of Engineering

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
In this work, we study the generalized 2D equal-width equation which arises in various fields of science. With the aid of numerous methods which includes Lie symmetry analysis, power series expansion and Weierstrass method, we produce closed-form ...
Chaudry Masood Khalique, Karabo Plaatjie
doaj   +1 more source

Noether’s theorem in statistical mechanics

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2021
Noether’s Theorem relates symmetries to fundamental physical laws. Rather than applying the concept to an action integral in order to obtain conservation laws, here the authors consider Statistical Mechanical objects, such as the free energy and density ...
Sophie Hermann, Matthias Schmidt
doaj   +1 more source

Diffeomorphism Covariance of the Canonical Barbero–Immirzi–Holst Triad Theory

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
The vanishing phase space generator of the full four-dimensional diffeomorphism-related symmetry group in the context of the Barbero–Immirz–Holst Lagrangian is derived directly, for the first time, from Noether’s second theorem.
Donald Salisbury
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized symmetries and Noether’s theorem in QFT

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We show that generalized symmetries cannot be charged under a continuous global symmetry having a Noether current. Further, only non-compact generalized symmetries can be charged under a continuous global symmetry.
Valentin Benedetti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noether’s theorem for Herglotz type variational problems utilizing complex fractional derivatives [PDF]

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2021
This is a review article which elaborates the results presented in [1], where the variational principle of Herglotz type with a Lagrangian that depends on fractional derivatives of both real and complex orders is formulated and the invariance of this ...
Janev Marko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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