Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The gut microbiome can be conceptualized as a distributed organ‐like functional system with spatially structured organization, broad biochemical capacity, and continuous bidirectional communication with the host. By transforming dietary, host‐derived, and environmental substrates into bioactive metabolites with endocrine‐like, immunomodulatory, and ...
Yang Bi +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme glucan 1,4-α-maltohydrolase from the genetically modified <i>Bacillus licheniformis</i> strain NZYM-CY. [PDF]
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ) +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
Microbiome age (MA) has emerged as an innovative biomarker of biological aging, reflecting host aging trajectories through dynamic alterations in microbial composition, function, and host–microbe interactions across multiple body ecosystems. Diverse computational strategies—including traditional machine learning, deep learning, and multi‐omics ...
Zhexin Ni +26 more
wiley +1 more source
Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme glucan 1,4-α-maltohydrolase from the genetically modified <i>Bacillus licheniformis</i> strain NZYM-FR. [PDF]
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ) +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
Maternal and infant gut microbiome
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Safety evaluation of the food enzyme acid prolyl endopeptidase from the genetically modified <i>Aspergillus niger</i> strain GEP. [PDF]
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ) +18 more
europepmc +1 more source
From ecological principles to precision engineering of plant microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The plant holobiont integrates diverse microbial niches (including rhizosphere, endosphere, phyllosphere, seed, and aerial‐root mucilagesphere), host genetics (namely M genes), and host metabolites. Furthermore, molecular dialogues, including rhizobial
Mi Wei +26 more
wiley +1 more source
Safety evaluation of a food enzyme containing oryzin and leucyl aminopeptidase activities and a heat-treated food enzyme containing only leucyl aminopeptidase activity from the non-genetically modified <i>Aspergillus</i> sp. strain FL 72-230. [PDF]
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ) +21 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li +29 more
wiley +1 more source

