Results 111 to 120 of about 15,755 (254)

The transformative potential of artificial intelligence in pediatric medicine: Current applications, methodological challenges, and future directions

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for paediatric diagnosis and treatment, yet implementation faces unique challenges, including data scarcity, algorithmic bias, and children's developmental physiology. This review examines current applications and charts a path toward transparent, equitable, and trustworthy AI in child health.
Ruisong Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence, equity, and pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders: A scoping review of clinical practice applications

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being explored to support diagnosis and care for pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders, yet most tools remain in early stages of development. This scoping review identifies limited external validation, narrow population representation, and sparse equity considerations, underscoring the need for inclusive, clinically ...
Florida Uzoaru   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of socioeconomic status and remoteness of residence on pregnancy outcome in major congenital heart disease: mediation analysis

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Increased remoteness of residence (RoR) and lower socioeconomic status (SES) negatively impact the rate and gestational age (GA) at the diagnosis of major congenital heart disease (mCHD). We examined the direct and indirect relationships of RoR from a tertiary fetal cardiology center and Chan SES index with the rate of termination of
S. Bennett   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to facilitate ultrasound examination of the fetal heart: the 5‐4‐3‐2‐1 method

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We propose a new standardized, systematic method of fetal cardiac screening, the step‐by‐step ‘5‐4‐3‐2‐1’ method. This method is based on understanding the cardiac structures through a process of navigating between the different recommended views during an abdominothoracic sweep, following a user‐friendly checklist to identify the main ...
M. Levy, B. Stos
wiley   +1 more source

Left and right myocardial performance indices in growth‐restricted fetuses: systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate alterations in fetal cardiac function in pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction (FGR) by synthesizing evidence on myocardial performance index (MPI) and its constituent parameters for both the left and right ventricles.
A. Sirico   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal diagnosis of cardiac rhabdomyoma: implications for predicting tuberous sclerosis complex and guiding perinatal management

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To identify prenatal predictors of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) in fetuses with one or more cardiac rhabdomyomas (CR), evaluate an integrated multimodal diagnostic workflow using fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and trio whole‐exome sequencing (trio‐WES) and characterize perinatal outcomes.
X. Cai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing: Review of Ethical, Legal and Social Implications

open access: yesBioéthiqueOnline, 2016
Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) using cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) from maternal blood has recently entered clinical practice in many countries, including Canada.
Haidar, Hazar   +2 more
doaj  

Anatomical–Motor Level Discrepancy in Prenatal Diagnosis of Open Spinal Dysraphism: A 12‐Year Retrospective Observational Study

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To quantify the discrepancy between anatomical and motor levels in foetuses with open spinal dysraphism and identify prenatal factors associated with this difference. We also examined associations between anatomical level and ultrasound findings. Design Retrospective observational study.
Silvia Arévalo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Parenting Style on Neurocognitive Development of Children With an Extra X or Y Chromosome: A Prospective 1‐Year Follow‐Up Study

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background As sex chromosome trisomies (SCTs), including 47, XXX, 47, XXY, and 47, XYY, are associated with increased risk for neurodevelopmental challenges, studying SCTs may help in understanding the role of early parental caregiving in shaping neurodevelopmental phenotypes of this genetically at‐risk population.
Sophie van Rijn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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