Results 51 to 60 of about 16,408 (214)

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Hierarchical Learning for Non-Negative Matrix Factorization With Outliers

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Desirable properties of extensions of non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) include robustness in the presence of noises and outliers, ease of implementation, the guarantee of convergence, operation in an automatic fashion that trades off the balance ...
Yinan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley   +1 more source

A New Feature Extraction and Recognition Method for Microexpression Based on Local Non-negative Matrix Factorization

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2020
Microexpression is usually characterized by short duration and small action range, and the existing general expression recognition algorithms do not work well for microexpression.
Junli Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Focus Image Fusion Based on WNMF and Focal Point Position Analysis

open access: yes工程科学与技术, 2011
:In this paper, a multi-focus image fusion method based on the weighted non-negative matrix factorization is presented to improve image fusion method based on non-negative matrix factorization.
A Du Jian Hua
doaj  

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating microstructural variation in the human hippocampus using non-negative matrix factorization

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
In this work we use non-negative matrix factorization to identify patterns of microstructural variance in the human hippocampus. We utilize high-resolution structural and diffusion magnetic resonance imaging data from the Human Connectome Project to ...
Raihaan Patel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locally Constrained Non-Negative Matrix Factorization for Data Clustering

open access: yesIEEE Access
Semi-supervised non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) has been widely used for clustering high-dimensional data, because a small amount of label information can effectively improve clustering performance. Nevertheless, most existing semi-supervised NMF
Xuzhu Shen, Jie Li
doaj   +1 more source

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