Results 91 to 100 of about 6,272 (286)

Nuclear Entanglement: New Insights Into the Role of Cytoskeleton and Nucleoskeleton in Plant Nuclear Function

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves, Katelyn Amstutz, Lily A. Schumacher, Iris Meier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Sugar: A Holistic Review of Sweeteners and Their Role in Modern Nutrition

Foods
This manuscript provides an in-depth review of both artificial and natural sweeteners, including polyols and plant-derived alternatives, examining their sweetening potency, glycemic index, modes of action, and applications in the food sector.
Nela Dragomir, Daniela-Mihaela Grigore, Elena Narcisa Pogurschi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin regulates the reward value of nutrient [PDF]

, 2011
We developed an assay for quantifying the reward value of nutrient and used it to analyze the effects of metabolic state and leptin. In this assay, mice chose between two sippers, one of which dispensed water and was coupled to optogenetic activation of ...
de Araujo, Ivan E., Deisseroth, Karl, Domingos, Ana I., Friedman, Jeffrey, Gradinaru, Viviana, Ren, Xueying, Vaynshteyn, Jake, Voss, Henning U., Zhang, Feng   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Environmental and local habitat variables as predictors of trophic interactions in subtidal rocky reefs along the SE Pacific coast

Ecography, EarlyView.
Temperature generally drives latitudinal patterns in the strength of trophic interactions, including consumption rates. However, local community and other environmental conditions might also affect consumption, disrupting latitudinal gradients, which results in complex large‐scale patterns.
Catalina A. Musrri, Alistair G. B. Poore, Oscar Pino, Nicolás Riquelme, Wolfgang B. Stotz, Fadia Tala, Martin Thiel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring Trends in Packaged Food Supply for Added Sugar and Sweeteners: Are We Jumping out of the Frying Pan into the Fire?

Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Excessive sugar intake can lead to poor health outcomes. The use of sweeteners is considered as a strategy to reduce added sugar consumption. The presence of sweeteners in food products has increased significantly in many countries. Therefore, the aim of
Murat Gürbüz, Selinay Demirel, Miray Nur Aykut, Esma Nur Erdoğan, Beyza Balcı, Gözde Özaslan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Powerful yet challenging: mechanistic niche models for predicting invasive species potential distribution under climate change

Ecography, EarlyView.
Risk assessments of invasive species present one of the most challenging applications of species distribution models (SDMs) due to the fundamental issues of distributional disequilibrium, niche changes, and truncation. Invasive species often occupy only a fraction of their potential environmental and geographic ranges, as their spatiotemporal dynamics ...
Erola Fenollosa, Sean E. H. Pang, Natalie J. Briscoe, Antoine Guisan, Roberto Salguero-Gómez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consumer knowledge of non‐nutritive sweeteners (1020.6)

The FASEB Journal, 2014
Consumer knowledge of artificial/non‐nutritivesweeteners (NNS) is incompletely understood. NNS can be identified by chemical name (CN) and trade name (TN). An online survey addressing NNS knowledge was sent to 1630 university subjects with 720 completing it in 5.00 ± 0.01 min.
Chandler Roemer, Blake Ausenhus, Anna Pientok, Tara Roelofs, Ted Wilson   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Systematic Scoping Review of Factors Contributing to Loss of Control Eating During Pregnancy

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evidence suggests loss of control eating (LOC) during pregnancy is prevalent and linked to adverse health consequences for birthing individuals and their offspring; however, factors underlying risk for prenatal LOC remain unclear.
Riley J. Jouppi, Michele D. Levine, Rachel P. Kolko Conlon, Lydia B. Brown   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Friday Facts, February 11, 2011, Vol. 88 [PDF]

, 2011
Bureau of Nutrition and Health Promotion part of the Iowa Department of Public Health produces of weekly newsletter about the Iowa WIC Program for the State of Iowa ...

core  

Integration of sweet taste and metabolism determines carbohydrate reward [PDF]

, 2017
Post-ingestive signals related to nutrient metabolism are thought to be the primary drivers of reinforcement potency of energy sources. Here, in a series of neuroimaging and indirect calorimetry human studies, we examine the relative roles of caloric ...
Babbs, Richard Keith, Fobbs, Wambura, Garcia, Elizabeth, Kroemer, Nils B, Patel, Barkha, Small, Dana M, Veldhuizen, Maria Geraldine, Yeomans, Martin   +7 more
core   +1 more source