Results 11 to 20 of about 251,804 (253)
Primordial Adiabatic Fluctuations from Cosmic Defects [PDF]
We point out that in the context of ``two-metric'' theories of gravity there is the possibility that cosmic defects will produce a spectrum of primordial adiabatic density perturbations. This will happen when the speed characterising the defect-producing
A. Albrecht +38 more
core +2 more sources
Non-metric geometry as the origin of mass in gauge theories of scale invariance
We discuss gauge theories of scale invariance beyond the Standard Model (SM) and Einstein gravity. A consequence of gauging this symmetry is that their underlying 4D geometry is non-metric ( $$\nabla _\mu g_{\alpha \beta }\!\not =\!0$$ ∇ μ g α β ≠ 0 ...
D. M. Ghilencea
doaj +1 more source
Universally finite gravitational and gauge theories
It is well known that standard gauge theories are renormalizable in D=4 while Einstein gravity is renormalizable in D=2. This is where the research in the field of two derivatives theories is currently standing.
Leonardo Modesto, Lesław Rachwał
doaj +1 more source
Gravitational Waves: The Theorist’s Swiss Knife
Gravitational waves provide a novel and powerful way to test astrophysical models of compact objects, early universe processes, beyond the Standard Model particle physics, dark matter candidates, Einstein’s theory of General Relativity and extended ...
Mairi Sakellariadou
doaj +1 more source
Gravitational quasinormal modes of black holes in Einstein-aether theory
The local Lorentz violation (LV) in gravity sector should show itself in derivation of the characteristic quasinormal modes (QNMs) of black hole mergers from their general relativity case.
Chikun Ding
doaj +1 more source
Analytical amplitudes from numerical solutions of the scattering equations
The CHY formalism for massless scattering provides a cohesive framework for the computation of scattering amplitudes in a variety of theories. It is especially compelling because it elucidates existing relations among theories which are seemingly ...
Giuseppe De Laurentis
doaj +1 more source
Scaling solution for field-dependent gauge couplings in quantum gravity
Quantum gravity can determine the dependence of gauge couplings in a scalar field, which is related to possible fifth forces and time varying fundamental “constants”. This prediction is based on the scaling solution of functional flow equations.
C. Wetterich
doaj +1 more source
Modified gravitational-wave propagation and standard sirens [PDF]
Studies of dark energy at advanced gravitational-wave (GW) interferometers normally focus on the dark energy equation of state $w_{\rm DE}(z)$. However, modified gravity theories that predict a non-trivial dark energy equation of state generically also ...
Belgacem, Enis +3 more
core +3 more sources
Looking for Traces of Nonminimally Coupled Dark Matter in the X-COP Galaxy Clusters Sample
We look for possible evidence of a nonminimal coupling (NMC) between dark matter (DM) and gravity using data from the X-COP compilation of galaxy clusters.
Giovanni Gandolfi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Friction in gravitational waves: A test for early-time modified gravity
Modified gravity theories predict in general a non-standard equation for the propagation of gravitational waves. Here we discuss the impact of modified friction and speed of tensor modes on cosmic microwave polarization B modes.
Valeria Pettorino, Luca Amendola
doaj +1 more source

