Results 91 to 100 of about 101,002 (279)

Bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in the gut microbiome of children with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: which strains act as health players? [PDF]

, 2018
Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), considered the leading cause of chronic liver disease in children, can often progress from non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Alisi, A, Chierico, Fd, Cucchiara, S, Drago, Lorenzo, Mosca, A, Nobili, V, Putignani, L, Stronati, L, Toscano, M, Vernocchi, P   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Liver Stiffness Rises Early in MASLD and Drives Inflammation, Lipid Dysmetabolism, and Fibrosis via Piezo1–YAP Mechanotransduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Progressive stiffening of the hepatic extracellular matrix and free fatty acid overload activate the mechanosensor Piezo1 in steatotic hepatocytes, inducing calcium influx and nuclear translocation of Yes‐associated protein. YAP‐dependent nuclear signaling further drives inflammatory and fibrotic gene programs, lipid metabolic reprogramming, and ...
Juan Ma, Ning Xie, Ziwei Wang, Xiru Liang, Yulong Han, Qiang Zhao, Ming Wang, Hongwei Lu, Wanyi Kou, William Alazawi, Jinhai Wang, Lu Li, Ning Liu, Na Liu, Haitao Shi, Feng Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of hepatic fat accumulation in pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

Lipids in Health and Disease, 2010
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is increasingly regarded as a hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome, and the severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease seems to increase in parallel with other features of metabolic syndrome.
Bengmark Stig, Liu Qing, Qu Shen
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic COX1 loss leads to impaired autophagic flux and exacerbates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2023
The mechanisms underlying autophagic defects in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) remain largely unknown. We aimed to elucidate the roles of hepatic cyclooxygenase 1 (COX1) in autophagy and the pathogenesis of diet-induced steatohepatitis in mice ...
Qian Yu, Chang Li, Qinghui Niu, Jigang Wang, Zhaodi Che, Ke Lei, He Ren, Boyi Ma, Yixing Ren, Pingping Luo, Zhuming Fan, Huan Zhang, Zhaohui Liu, George L. Tipoe, Jia Xiao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver transplantation for alcoholic cirrhosis: Long term follow-up and impact of disease recurrence [PDF]

, 2001
Background. Alcoholic liver disease has emerged as a leading indication for hepatic transplantation, although it is a controversial use of resources. We aimed to examine all aspects of liver transplantation associated with alcohol abuse.
Andrea M. DiMartini, Anthony J. Demetris, Ashok Jain, Balan, Bassendine, Becker, Belle, Bellentani, Beresford, Beresford, Beresford, Berlakovich, Bernard, Bizollon, Blakolmer, Campbell, Chao, Christopher O.C. Bellamy, Conjeevaram, Cromie, Duvoux, Enomoto, Everhart, Everson, Fauerholdt, Ferrell, Forrest Dodson, Foster, Gane, Graziadei, Harrison, Hoofnagle, Howard, Iezzoni, Ishak, Jain, John J. Fung, Keeffe, Kenngott, Kris Ruppert, Kumar, Kyriacou, Lee, Levin, Levy, Lucey, Lucey, Lucey, Mendenhall, Michael Torbenson, Nabel, Neuberger, Neuberger, Neuberger, Osorio, Pageaux, Pappo, Pereira, Reed, Reich, Saunders, Schiff, Seitz, Sherlock, Shev, Starzl, Tang, Thomas E. Starzl, Tringali, Uchimura, Wiesner, Yates   +71 more
core   +2 more sources

Predicting Postresection Colorectal Liver Metastases Recurrence Using Advanced Graph Neural Networks with Explainability and Causal Inference

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study introduces a framework that combines graph neural networks with causal inference to forecast recurrence and uncover the clinical and pathological factors driving it. It further provides interpretability, validates risk factors via counterfactual and interventional analyses, and offers evidence‐based insights for treatment planning ...
Jubair Ahmed, Md. Abdur Rahman, Mohaimenul Azam Khan Raiaan, Sami Azam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of NASH in Obese Mice is Confounded by Adipose Tissue Increase in Inflammatory NOV and Oxidative Stress [PDF]

, 2018
Aim. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the consequence of insulin resistance, fatty acid accumulation, oxidative stress, and lipotoxicity.We hypothesize that an increase in the inflammatory adipokine NOV decreases antioxidant Heme Oxygenase 1 (HO- 1)
Abraham, Nader G., Bamshad, David, Bellner, Lars, Favero, Gaia, Grant, Ilana, Lebovics, Edward, Meissner, Aliza, Raffaele, Marco, Rezzani, Rita, Rodella, Luigi F., Sacerdoti, David, Schragenheim, Joseph, Singh, Shailendra P., Vanella, Luca   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Valorization of the peel and husk of guaraná (Paullinia cupana): oil extraction, chemical composition, cytotoxicity, and antitumor potential

Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Guaraná (Paullinia cupana) is a fruit native to the Amazon region. Due to its widespread use, primarily in beverages, its production has grown over the years. The seed is the only commercially valuable part of the fruit so the guaraná production chain generates byproducts, including peel, husk, and spent seed.
Leiliane do Socorro Sodré de Souza, Guilherme Teixeira de Azevedo, Eduardo Leonarski, Giovana Lima de Souza, Rafael Lopes e Oliveira, Sérgio Duvoisin Junior, Karina Cesca, Débora de Oliveira, Anderson Mathias Pereira, Ariane Mendonça Kluczkovski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus: guidelines: best practices for detection, assessment and management of suspected acute drug-induced liver injury during clinical trials in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: The last decade has seen a rapid growth in the number of clinical trials enrolling patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Adams, Aithal, Andrade, Angulo, Armstrong, Arroyo, Athyros, Avigan, Banderas, Bays, Belfort, Bjornsson, Caldwell, Chalasani, Chalasani, Chalasani, Chalasani, Chalasani, Chalasani, Chalasani, Cusi, De Denus, De Santis, Dutta, Eijgenraam, Ekstedt, Ekstedt, European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL), European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD), European Association for the Study of Obesity (EASO), Fontana, Friedman, Friedman, Giannini, Guha, Hayashi, Hoofnagle, Hyysalo, Im, Jalan, Kaplan, Kleiner, Kleiner, Kolwankar, Kowdley, Kullak-Ublick, Kwok, LaBrecque, Lavine, Lewis, Lewis, Liddle, Lo Re, Loomba, Maurice, McPherson, Moylan, Mudaliar, Neuschwander-Tetri, Panteghini, Pantsari, Patel, Patel, Pfeffer, Ratziu, Ratziu, Regev, Reid, Robles-Diaz, Rockstroh, Russo, Sanyal, Sanyal, Sanyal, Scorletti, Senior, Siddiqui, Stefan, Tarantino, Temple, Valenti, Verna, Vilar-Gomez, Vuppalanchi, Vuppalanchi, Vuppalanchi, Watkins, Weltman, Wong, Younossi, Younossi, Zelber-Sagi, Zhou, Zimmerman   +91 more
core   +1 more source

PENYAKIT PERLEMAKAN HATI NON ALKOHOLIK PADA ANAK

Majalah Kedokteran Andalas, 2012
AbstrakPenyakit perlemakan hati nonalkoholik (NAFLD) ditandai dengan penumpukan lemak di hati pada penderita yang tidak mengkonsumsi alkohol sebelumnya, meliputi steatosis sederhana dan steatohepatitis nonalkoholik (NASH).
Yusri Dianne Jurnalis, Delfican Delfican, Yorva Sayoeti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source