Results 91 to 100 of about 32,404 (241)

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Micro Technologies

Entropy, 2019
This is the Editorial article summarizing the scope and contents of the Special Issue, Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Micro Technologies.
Mohsen Torabi, Nader Karimi, Mostafa Ghiaasiaan, Somchai Wongwises   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonequilibrium thermodynamics and mitochondrial protein content predict insulin sensitivity and fuel selection during exercise in human skeletal muscle. [PDF]

Front Physiol, 2023
Zapata Bustos R, Coletta DK, Galons JP, Davidson LB, Langlais PR, Funk JL, Willis WT, Mandarino LJ.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quenching the Hubbard Model: Comparison of Nonequilibrium Green's Function Methods

Contributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We benchmark nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approaches for interaction quenches in the half‐filled Fermi–Hubbard model in one and two dimensions. We compare fully self‐consistent two‐time Kadanoff–Baym equations (KBE), the generalized Kadanoff–Baym ansatz (GKBA), and the recently developed NEGF‐based quantum fluctuations approach (NEGF‐
Jan‐Philip Joost, Christopher Makait, Alexander Osterkorn, Erik Schroedter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of Chemical Reaction Networks: Wisdom from Stochastic Thermodynamics

Physical Review X, 2016
We build a rigorous nonequilibrium thermodynamic description for open chemical reaction networks of elementary reactions. Their dynamics is described by deterministic rate equations with mass action kinetics.
Riccardo Rao, Massimiliano Esposito
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast Transitions in X‐Ray Irradiated Solids

Contributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this review, we present current developments on modeling ultrafast transitions in solids triggered by intense, atto‐ to femtosecond pulses from X‐ray free electron lasers. This specific irradiation regime requires dedicated simulation tools based on theoretical and computational methods, involving the elements of classical and quantum ...
Sebastião Antunes, Konrad J. Kapcia, Vladimir Lipp, Beata Ziaja   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detailed definition of temperature for nonequilibrium thermodynamics: Essential for information and quantum thermodynamics

AIP Advances
The detailed definition of temperature has been the fundamental subject for the nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory essentially for information and quantum thermodynamic theories.
Hiroshi Kobayashi
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu, Tao Li, Ruiqi Yuan, Yue Li, Bingni Wu, Bo Liu, Zhengding Deng, Galindo Rubén, Fausto Molina‐Gómez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamics for non-equilibrium pattern formation

AIP Advances, 2011
The second entropy theory for non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used to show that the optimum structure or pattern of a time-dependent system corresponds to the maximum entropy. A formula for the total entropy of convective heat flow is derived.
Phil Attard
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of the System-Intrinsic Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics in Extended Space (MNEQT) with Applications. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel), 2021
Gujrati PD.
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Precision Annealing for High Performance Fe‐Based Amorphous Alloys

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
The four stages of the research process are as follows: First, data is collected and a database is constructed. This is followed by feature selection and analysis, then the establishment of machine learning models, and finally formulation design and preparation.
Yichuan Tang, Shaopeng Liu, Silong Li, Ruonan Ma, Peinan Li, Zheng Wang, Kun Wang, Kaiyan Cao, Sidan Ding, Chao Zhou, Fanghua Tian, Sen Yang, Minxia Fang, Yin Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source