Results 71 to 80 of about 398,905 (269)

Use of Noninvasive Ventilation in Postoperative Patients in Cardiac Surgery

open access: yes, 2023
Worldwide, approximately 1.5 million open-heart surgeries are performed yearly, under general anesthesia, through a median sternotomy, and with the support of cardiopulmonary bypass.
F. Lo Presti, De Santo L. S.
core   +1 more source

Preoperative FIB‐4 Index as a Potential Factor Associated With Severe Postoperative Complications and Endogenous Organ Failure After Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that a preoperative FIB‐4 index ≥ 5.0 independently predicts severe complications and endogenous organ failure (EOF) following hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. By capturing structural liver fragility and systemic vulnerability, the FIB‐4 index enhances surgical risk stratification beyond traditional functional markers ...
Masanori Nakamura   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rate and Shape of Functional Decline in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Identify Clinically Distinct Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Phenotypes

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The ALS Functional Rating Scale–Revised decline rate compresses trajectory shape into a single number, potentially missing distinct phenotypes. We tested whether shape identifies phenotypes that rate does not distinguish, and whether post‐hoc analysis recovers a hidden ultrarapid subgroup. Methods From the Piemonte and Valle d'Aosta register (
Andrea Calvo   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technology for noninvasive mechanical ventilation: looking into the black box

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2016
Current devices for providing noninvasive respiratory support contain sensors and built-in intelligence for automatically modifying ventilation according to the patient's needs.
Ramon Farré   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Switching disease‐modifying therapies in patients with spinal muscular atrophy: A systematic review on effectiveness outcomes

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
With multiple disease‐modifying therapies now available, treatment switching has become an important clinical consideration in the management of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). While some switches are prompted by suboptimal clinical response, more commonly they are driven by treatment burden, convenience, or adverse events.
Andrej Belančić   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive vs invasive respiratory support for patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
BackgroundNoninvasive respiratory support modalities are common alternatives to mechanical ventilation in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. However, studies historically compare noninvasive respiratory support to conventional oxygen rather than ...
Jarrod M Mosier   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New noninvasive modalities in long-term pediatric ventilation: a scoping review

open access: yesMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease
Long-term noninvasive ventilation modalities for the pediatric population have undergone a continuous evolution. Hybrid noninvasive ventilation modalities have been recently introduced in clinical practice.
Martino Pavone   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in vital‐sign prediction and early‐warning models for underground coal mine workers integrating environmental factors

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes advances in predicting miners' vital signs by integrating environmental monitoring (dust, temperature, and gas) with physiological data. It highlights multi‐source data fusion techniques and early‐warning models for enhanced occupational safety in underground coal mines.
Junji Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive mechanical ventilation [PDF]

open access: yesABC: časopis urgentne medicine
Respiratory failure is one of the most common conditions that require urgent medical intervention and represents a major challenge for physicians. Given the importance of the respiratory system, rapid and adequate treatment is crucial for the patient's ...
Đuketić Nikola   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Future Noninvasive Ventilation Strategies in Neonates

open access: yes, 2017
The use of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has increased over the past decade. Most NICUs use various forms of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation that is influenced by leaks at the interface. This limits the effectiveness of using a flow trigger for
Kimberly S. Firestone   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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