Results 41 to 50 of about 3,204,274 (288)

Selected Statistical Tests for Median and Their Properties

open access: yesActa Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica, 2017
In the paper, a selection of statistical tests for median are presented. In particular, parametric and nonparametric significance tests are considered.
Dorota Pekasiewicz, Agata Szczukocka
doaj   +1 more source

Unique circulating miRNAome signatures captured with distinct molecular states in Lynch syndrome and sporadic colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNA profiles distinguish nonmalignant Lynch syndrome from cancer‐associated Lynch syndrome, sporadic colorectal cancer, and healthy controls. Age‐stratified analysis reveals disease‐specific regulatory states, and a six‐miRNA panel shows concordant separation in an independent colorectal tissue cohort.
Ramadhani Salum Chambuso   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Variance and the Detection of Trends

open access: yesStats
Background: Tests for a trend in location are appropriate when there is an ordered alternative such as, for example, when it is assumed that the effect does not decrease with increasing doses of a drug or fertilizer.
Markus Neuhäuser
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Nonparametric tests of conditional treatment effects [PDF]

open access: yes
We develop a general class of nonparametric tests for treatment effects conditional on covariates. We consider a wide spectrum of null and alternative hypotheses regarding conditional treatment effects, including (i) the null hypothesis of the ...
Sokbae 'Simon' Lee, Yoon-Jae Whang
core   +2 more sources

spTest: An R Package Implementing Nonparametric Tests of Isotropy

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2018
An important step in modeling spatially-referenced data is appropriately specifying the second order properties of the random field. A scientist developing a model for spatial data has a number of options regarding the nature of the dependence between ...
Zachary D. Weller
doaj   +1 more source

Nonparametric Tests for Multivariate Association

open access: yesSymmetry, 2022
Testing the existence of association between a multivariate response and predictors is an important statistical problem. In this paper, we present nonparametric procedures that make no specific distributional, regression function, and covariance matrix assumptions.
Solomon W. Harrar, Yan Xu
openaire   +1 more source

TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 attenuates pulmonary fibroblast activation by suppressing mTOR and restoring autophagic flux

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TGF‐β1 stimulation downregulates lysosomal channel TRPML1 in pulmonary fibroblasts. The TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 suppressed fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast activation and collagen production. Mechanistically, ML‐SA5 inhibited mTOR phosphorylation, restored autophagic flux, and its effects were enhanced by rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor) and reversed by MHY1485 ...
Jiatong Yao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influenza Vaccination Responses in Disabled Stroke Patients: A Single‐Center Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to investigate the immunological response to influenza vaccination, the incidence and severity of influenza infection, and the side effects of the vaccination in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods This prospective observational study was conducted between 2023 and 2024 at Ramathibodi Hospital.
Achiraya Pakngao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Parametric Goodness-of-Fit Tests Using Tsallis Entropy Measures

open access: yesEntropy
We develop goodness-of-fit (GOF) procedures rooted in Tsallis entropy, with a particular emphasis on multivariate exponential-power (generalized Gaussian) and q-Gaussian models. The GOF statistic compares a closed-form Tsallis entropy under the null with
Mehmet Siddik Cadirci
doaj   +1 more source

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