Results 101 to 110 of about 7,845 (216)

Management of Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: Many Questions, Not Enough Answers!

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) conveys a substantial global public burden due to its high prevalence and causative relationship with cardiometabolic diseases. The current diagnostic reliance on the apnoea/hypopnoea index (AHI) is insufficient to address the complex, multifaceted condition, and a revision of the standard criteria is urgently ...
Maria Stanczyk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric neuropathy and the vagus nerve: Therapeutic implications

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Abstract Enteric neuropathies are characterized by abnormalities of gut innervation, which includes the enteric nervous system, inducing severe gut dysmotility among other dysfunctions. Most of the gastrointestinal tract is innervated by the vagus nerve, the efferent branches of which have close interconnections with the enteric nervous system and ...
Bruno Bonaz
wiley   +1 more source

The therapeutic role of exercise training during menopause for reducing vascular disease

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Menopause marks a major milestone in female reproductive ageing. It is characterized by the cessation of ovarian function and a concomitant decline in hormones such as oestradiol. Subsequently, females undergoing menopausal transition experience a progressive increase in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease risk.
Conan L. H. Shing   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vglut2-based glutamatergic signaling in central noradrenergic neurons is dispensable for normal breathing and chemosensory reflexes

open access: yeseLife
Central noradrenergic (NA) neurons are key constituents of the respiratory homeostatic network. NA dysfunction is implicated in several developmental respiratory disorders including Congenital Central Hyperventilation Syndrome (CCHS), Sudden Infant Death
Yuan Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemoanatomical organization of the noradrenergic input from locus coeruleus to the olfactory bulb of the adult rat [PDF]

open access: green, 1989
John H. McLean   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Impact of acute caffeine intake on local tolerance to cold before and after total sleep deprivation

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Total sleep deprivation (TSD) alters local cold tolerance and could thus increase the risk of cold injury. We evaluated the impact of acute caffeine intake, the main countermeasure to TSD‐related deleterious effects, on local cold tolerance before and after TSD.
Baptiste de Lorgeril   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early life stress and hormonal status influence orexin‐1 receptor expression in structures regulating cardiorespiratory responses to CO2

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Excessive cardiorespiratory responses to CO2 are a hallmark of panic disorder (PD). Female sex and exposure to early life stress are risk factors for PD. Neonatal maternal separation (NMS; 3 h/day, postnatal days 3–12) augments the ventilatory response to CO2 by ∼35% relative to controls; this effect is most notable during pro‐oestrus but is ...
Stéphanie Fournier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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