Results 121 to 130 of about 62,748 (289)

Cardiovascular Responses to Natural and Auditory Evoked Slow Waves Predict Post‐Sleep Cardiac Function

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The importance of sleep as a key component of cardiovascular health has been increasingly recognized. Our previous research demonstrated that auditory‐enhanced slow waves increase cardiac function, but the underlying mechanisms behind these beneficial effects remain uncertain. In this study, we examined the influence of two types of slow waves
Giulia Alessandrelli, Stephanie Huwiler, Giulio Bernardi, Manuel Carro‐Domínguez, Fabia Stich, Rossella Sala, Florent Aziri, Anna Trippel, Susanne Markendorf, David Niederseer, Philipp Bohm, Pietro Cerveri, Francesca Siclari, Reto Huber, Nicole Wenderoth, Christian Schmied, Caroline Lustenberger   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium Oxybate Alters Sleep Architecture and Reduces Emotional Selectivity in Memory‐Related Responses

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep supports memory consolidation. Non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep have been proposed to support, respectively, declarative memory consolidation and the integration of the memory affective dimension. Here, we used sodium oxybate (SXB) to modify the NREM/REM proportion during one sleep night and assessed ...
Laure Colin, Kinga Igloi, Alison Montagrin, Samika Kumar, Jeremy Hofmeister, Markus Gschwind, Sophie Schwartz, Virginie Sterpenich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Resting State Quantitative EEG and Daytime Sleepiness Complaints in Parkinson's Disease

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although many studies have reported the presence of daytime sleepiness in Parkinson's disease (PD), either a weak or no association has been found between self‐reported and current objective measures of daytime sleepiness in this population. Changes in resting state quantitative electroencephalography (qEEG) have been associated with increased
Thaïna Rosinvil, Ronald B. Postuma, Jean‐Marc Lina, Jacques Montplaisir, Jean‐François Gagnon, Julie Carrier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lack of Efficacy of Low‐Dose Cyclobenzaprine on Electromyographic Activity Related to Sleep Bruxism: A Randomized Crossover Double‐Blind Placebo‐Controlled Clinical Trial

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep bruxism (SB) is a motor activity characterized by repetitive masticatory muscle contractions during sleep, commonly associated with tooth damage and jaw pain or headache. Pharmacological management strategies targeting its central nervous system‐related mechanisms remain limited.
Matheus Herreira‐Ferreira, Cibele Dal Fabbro, Gilles J. Lavigne, Juliana Stuginski‐Barbosa, Peter Svensson, Paulo César Rodrigues Conti, Leonardo Rigoldi Bonjardim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-retrieval noradrenergic activation impairs subsequent memory depending on cortico-hippocampal reactivation

eLife
When retrieved, seemingly stable memories can become sensitive to significant events, such as acute stress. The mechanisms underlying these memory dynamics remain poorly understood.
Hendrik Heinbockel, Gregor Leicht, Anthony D Wagner, Lars Schwabe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered Clonidine in Dogs

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Clonidine is an α‐2 agonist shown to be both well tolerated and useful in the treatment of canine fear‐based disorders, although it is perceived to have a short duration of action. Clonidine is available in regular release and extended‐release formulations, but canine pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) data on any clonidine ...
Kevin Pflaum, Julia Albright, Sherry Cox, Joe Smith   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenergic control of bone marrow and thymus by AgRP neurons is impaired in experimental multiple sclerosis

Cell Reports
Summary: Maturation of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) in the bone marrow (BM) and of T lymphocytes in the thymus occurs within stromal regions innervated by noradrenergic fibers of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS).
Tiziana Vigo, Maria C. Mariani, Caterina Bason, Giovanni Ferrara, Eleonora Cornacchia, Simona Francia, Alberto Potenzieri, Erika Ricci, Giorgio Grasselli, Gabriele Zoppoli, Gabriella Cirmena, Lorenzo Ferrando, Claudio Procaccini, Claudia Russo, Tiziana Altosole, Elena Cerutti, Giovanna Capodivento, Marta Bottero, Luca Liberale, Marco Scotto, Alice Laroni, Matilde Inglese, Sebastian Sulis Sato, Jonatas Catarino, Diego Centonze, Giuseppe Matarese, Fabio Benfenati, Tamas L. Horvath, Nicole Kerlero de Rosbo, Antonio Uccelli   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parkinson's disease under dopamine replacement therapy as a human framework for studying addiction‐relevant mechanisms

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Addiction is a chronic relapsing condition characterized by compulsive reward seeking and impaired behavioral control, associated with major individual and societal burden. Mechanistic investigation in humans remains constrained by ethical limitations, uncontrolled exposure histories, and ecological confounds.
Vanessa Fleury, Elvira Pirondini, Damien Benis, Tiffany Corbet, Gabriel Thorens, Christian Lüscher, Paul Krack   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

All Is Relative—A Call for Considering “Physiologically Informed” Control Conditions to Improve the Mechanistic Understanding of the Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognition

Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is a growing interest in elucidating the mechanisms that drive the benefits of physical exercise on cognitive performance. A key element for a better understanding of a particular phenomenon (e.g., the mediators of the exercise‐cognition interaction) is the selection of an appropriate control condition/group as the basis for causal ...
Fabian Herold, Benjamin Tari, Sylwester Kujach, Olivier Dupuy, C. Shawn Green, Thomas Gronwald, Matthew Heath   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Splenic contraction associated with sudden, transient hypotension and sympathoexcitation in humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The spleen is traditionally recognised for its roles in immunity and blood filtration, and it is known to contract and release stored erythrocytes in hypoxic conditions. Recent findings suggest that the spleen may also contribute to cardiovascular regulation.
Angelica Lodin‐Sundström, Gabriel Axelsson, Lisa Ljungberg, Mats H. Linér, Bodil Sjögreen, Johan P. A. Andersson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source