Results 121 to 130 of about 74,045 (223)

Physiological markers of Trauma‐related nightmares among military personnel suffering from PTSD: A multicenter home‐recording study

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Aim Despite being one of the most disabling symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)—disrupting sleep continuity, reinforcing hyperarousal, and worsening psychiatric comorbidity—the physiological signature of Trauma‐related nightmares (TRNs) under naturalistic sleep conditions remains poorly characterized.
Dorone Feingold, Michael Quiquempoix, Marion Remadi, Gilles Sipahimalani, Bertrand Lahutte, Damien Léger, Danielle Gomez‐Merino, Mounir Chennaoui, Emeric Saguin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

All Is Relative—A Call for Considering “Physiologically Informed” Control Conditions to Improve the Mechanistic Understanding of the Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognition

Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is a growing interest in elucidating the mechanisms that drive the benefits of physical exercise on cognitive performance. A key element for a better understanding of a particular phenomenon (e.g., the mediators of the exercise‐cognition interaction) is the selection of an appropriate control condition/group as the basis for causal ...
Fabian Herold, Benjamin Tari, Sylwester Kujach, Olivier Dupuy, C. Shawn Green, Thomas Gronwald, Matthew Heath   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The therapeutic role of exercise training during menopause for reducing vascular disease

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Menopause marks a major milestone in female reproductive ageing. It is characterized by the cessation of ovarian function and a concomitant decline in hormones such as oestradiol. Subsequently, females undergoing menopausal transition experience a progressive increase in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease risk.
Conan L. H. Shing, Bert Bond, Kerrie L. Moreau, Jeff S. Coombes, Jenna L. Taylor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone, Luciane H. Gargaglioni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational modeling of spike generation in serotonergic neurons of the dorsal raphe nucleu [PDF]

, 2012
We consider here a single-compartment model of these neurons which is capable of describing many of the known features of spike generation, particularly the slow rhythmic pacemaking activity often observed in these cells in a variety of species. Included
Penington, Nicholas J., Tuckwell, Henry C.   +1 more
core  

Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer, Wafa Douzi, Johannes Burtscher   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenergic control of bone marrow and thymus by AgRP neurons is impaired in experimental multiple sclerosis

Cell Reports
Summary: Maturation of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) in the bone marrow (BM) and of T lymphocytes in the thymus occurs within stromal regions innervated by noradrenergic fibers of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS).
Tiziana Vigo, Maria C. Mariani, Caterina Bason, Giovanni Ferrara, Eleonora Cornacchia, Simona Francia, Alberto Potenzieri, Erika Ricci, Giorgio Grasselli, Gabriele Zoppoli, Gabriella Cirmena, Lorenzo Ferrando, Claudio Procaccini, Claudia Russo, Tiziana Altosole, Elena Cerutti, Giovanna Capodivento, Marta Bottero, Luca Liberale, Marco Scotto, Alice Laroni, Matilde Inglese, Sebastian Sulis Sato, Jonatas Catarino, Diego Centonze, Giuseppe Matarese, Fabio Benfenati, Tamas L. Horvath, Nicole Kerlero de Rosbo, Antonio Uccelli   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic regulation of mood: from basic and clinical studies to emerging therapeutics. [PDF]

, 2019
Mood disorders are highly prevalent and are the leading cause of disability worldwide. The neurobiological mechanisms underlying depression remain poorly understood, although theories regarding dysfunction within various neurotransmitter systems have ...
Dulawa, Stephanie C, Janowsky, David S
core  

Human‐derived cardiac‐neural microtissues reveal catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is also a disease of the sympathetic neuron

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic diagram illustrating the proposed pathway in which regulatory defects might occur in sympathetic neurons derived from hiPSC in catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). Specifically, enhanced calcium transients appeared to derive from three sources: enhanced membrane excitability (due to loss of ...
Ni Li, Chenchen Zhang, Mengying Xu, YoonYoung Choi, Davi Sidarta‐Oliveira, Ruirui Dong, Xinyu Hu, Enrique M. Toledo, Cesar A. Prada‐Medina, Finbar Argus, Kun Liu, Mingyu Li, Linna Zhou, Hagan Bayley, Corey Smith, Chris Denning, Ana I. Domingos, Guoliang Hao, Dan Li, David J. Paterson   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-retrieval noradrenergic activation impairs subsequent memory depending on cortico-hippocampal reactivation

eLife
When retrieved, seemingly stable memories can become sensitive to significant events, such as acute stress. The mechanisms underlying these memory dynamics remain poorly understood.
Hendrik Heinbockel, Gregor Leicht, Anthony D Wagner, Lars Schwabe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source