Results 141 to 150 of about 10,132 (232)
Abstract INTRODUCTION Whether cholinergic activity in the septohippocampal network affects cognitive dysfunction via hippocampal cholinergic neurostimulating peptide (HCNP) in Alzheimer's pathogenesis remains unclear. METHODS An Alzheimer's pathogenesis by mutation in amyloid‐beta precursor protein gene (AppNL‐G‐F) knock‐in (KI) and HCNP precursor ...
Yo Tsuda +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Stress, stress systems, and Alzheimer's disease
Abstract Stress is increasingly recognized as an important, modifiable factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet its roles in initiation, progression, and outcomes remain incompletely elucidated. Epidemiologic studies link chronic stress, early‐life adversity, and trauma to increased AD risk, while experimental models have uncovered mechanisms by which ...
Stephanie G. Eberly +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cortical synchrony is reduced in Alzheimer's disease and relates to arousal state
Abstract INTRODUCTION The brain is a complex dynamical system, influenced by arousal state. Cortical synchrony supports information processing and is disrupted in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Locus coeruleus (LC) integrity and pupillometry index arousal system structure and function.
Michael C. B. David +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract INTRODUCTION White matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are a robust marker of brain aging and dementia risk, typically attributed to vascular pathology. However, impaired astrocytic support may also contribute. The locus coeruleus (LC), which degenerates early in aging and Alzheimer's disease, provides widespread noradrenergic projections that ...
Victor Vidal +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract INTRODUCTION Locus coeruleus (LC) structural integrity declines early in sporadic and autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease (AD). We examined LC–entorhinal cortex (LC‐EC) tract integrity and its association with amyloid and tau pathology and memory in autosomal dominant AD (ADAD).
Elouise A. Koops +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Survival and differentiation of central noradrenergic neurons
About half of all central noradrenergic (NA) neurons reside in the locus coeruleus (LC). Projections from the LC reach target regions throughout the entire brain and regulate a variety of functions, such as mood, vigilance, arousal, sleep, attention and ...
Pontus Holm (19493146)
core
Aim Hyponatremia is a common yet potentially serious adverse event associated with antidepressants. Identifying the antidepressant class with the least risk of hyponatremia would improve patient safety. Methods Using electronic medical records from 15 hospitals standardized into Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership Common Data Model (2003–2023 ...
Kyungyeon Jung +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Caffeine and Headache: Exploring the Multifaceted Relationship
ABSTRACT Purpose To explore the multifaceted relationship between caffeine and headache disorders, focusing on its dual role as both an analgesic and a potential trigger and to summarize the mechanisms underlying its anti‐nociceptive effects. Method This narrative review synthesizes evidence from experimental, clinical, and epidemiological studies on ...
Mona Hussein +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Fecal microbiota transplantation from patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD) into mice induces anxiety‐like behaviors, accompanied by gut microbiota alterations (increased Bacteroidota, decreased butyrate producers), downregulation of microbial metabolic pathways, and reduced plasma tryptophan, suggesting a causal role of gut dysbiosis in SAD ...
Yu‐Chao Feng +6 more
wiley +1 more source

