Results 51 to 60 of about 54,464 (302)

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Anandamide Mediates the Therapeutic Effects of Urolithin A on Alcohol‐Induced Cognitive and Social Dysfunction via CB1R‐DRD2‐RAP1 Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang, Zibin Li, Yao Xiao, Ji Bian, Caian He, Chao Liu, Lan Gong, Lin Han, Zhigang Liu, Min Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex alteration of NMDA receptors in transgenic Huntington's disease mouse brain: analysis of mRNA and protein expression, plasma membrane association, interacting proteins, and phosphorylation

Neurobiology of Disease, 2003
We analyzed NMDA receptor subunit mRNAs, proteins, and anchoring proteins in mice transgenic for exon 1 of the HD gene. R6/2 mice had decreased levels of mRNAs encoding ε1 and ε2 NMDA receptor subunits (mouse orthologs of rat NR2A and NR2B subunits), but
Ruth Luthi-Carter, Barbara L Apostol, Anthone W Dunah, Molly M DeJohn, Laurie A Farrell, Gillian P Bates, Anne B Young, David G Standaert, Leslie M Thompson, Jang-Ho J Cha   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Western Diet Inhibits FUT7‐Mediated Treg Intestinal Homing to Disrupt the Homeostasis of Intestinal Epithelial Cells in Crohn's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we constructed a nanoparticle that was CD4 antibody‐mediated targeted, Fut7‐expressing plasmid‐loaded cationic liposome, namely CD4‐LDP‐Fut7. Upregulation of Fut7 expression in Tregs by using CD4‐LDP‐Fut7 can increase Treg homing to the intestine, thereby facilitating repair of the intestinal epithelial barrier and inhibiting ...
Qian Zhou, Xianfei Wang, Teng Ben, Chunping Zhu, Xinlong Lin, Yinmu Li, Xinyue Zhang, Yeling Chen, Yuchen Xuan, Huaiwen Chen, Ke Liu, Fang Wu, Yuexin Ren, Gao Tan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The plasma membrane carbonic anhydrase in murine hepatocytes identified as isozyme XIV

BMC Gastroenterology, 2002
Background Biochemical and histochemical studies have both previously indicated plasma membrane-associated carbonic anhydrase (CA) activity in hepatocytes which has been assumed to be CA IV.
Rajaniemi Hannu, Hakkola Jukka, Parkkila Anna-Kaisa, Kaunisto Kari, Kivelä Antti J, Parkkila Seppo, Waheed Abdul, Sly William S   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRIM56 Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury via Inhibiting KLF4‐Activated Ferroptosis Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM56 exacerbates neuronal ferroptosis and brain damage by mediating K48‐linked ubiquitination and degradation of KLF4, leading to suppression of the xCT/GSH/GPX4 axis. Targeting TRIM56 alleviates cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury in vivo and in vitro, highlighting its therapeutic potential.
Qiangping Wang, Shuang Li, Man Li, Wenke Zhou, Jianqing Zhang, Zhenfu Wu, Zhaoqi Mao, Juan Wan, Xinhao Tang, Baoping Zheng, Qiang Liu, Zhendong Li, Xiaobing Jiang, Qingping Wu, Youfan Ye, Haijun Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

UNC50 prompts G1/S transition and proliferation in HCC by regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor trafficking. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
UNC50 has long been recognized as a Golgi apparatus protein in yeast, and is involved in nicotinic receptor trafficking in Caenorhabditis elegans, but little is known about UNC50 gene function in human biology despite it being conserved from yeast to ...
Zhou Fang, Linuo Zhou, Songmin Jiang, Lihuan Cao, Long Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TBK1 Induces the Formation of Optineurin Filaments That Condensate with Polyubiquitin and LC3 for Cargo Sequestration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of Optineurin by TBK1 induces the formation of filaments that condensate upon binding to linear polyubiquitin. Membrane‐anchored LC3 partitions into these condensates, suggesting that phase separation of filamentous Optineurin with ubiquitylated cargo promotes the sequestration of cargo and its subsequent alignment with LC3‐positive ...
Maria G. Herrera, Lena Kühn, Lisa Jungbluth, Verian Bader, Laura J. Krause, David Kartte, Elias Adriaenssens, Sascha Martens, Jörg Tatzelt, Carsten Sachse, Konstanze F. Winklhofer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Nanotechnology in microRNA Detection and Drug Delivery

Cells
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding RNAs that play a crucial role in regulating gene expression. Dysfunction in miRNAs can lead to various diseases, including cancers, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Hsiuying Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitive Nonradioactive Dot Blot/Ribonuclease Protection Assay for Quantitative Determination of mRNA

BioTechniques, 1997
We have developed a simple and sensitive method for the rapid quantitation of mRNA from cell cultures and small tissue samples. The method combines the high sensitivity and specificity of the ribonuclease protection assay with simple handling and rapid ...
Jinghai Zhan, H. Dariush Fahimi, Alfred Vöelkl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mammalian Proteome Profiling Reveals Readers and Antireaders of Strand‐Symmetric and ‐Asymmetric 5‐Hydroxymethylcytosine‐Modifications in DNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate by proteomics studies how strand‐symmetric and ‐asymmetric cytosine 5‐modifications in DNA are selectively recognized by the nuclear proteome. Using promoter probes with defined modification patterns, we identify tissue‐specific reader proteinsincluding MYC, MAX, and RFX5that discriminate 5‐hydroxymethylcytosine symmetry and sequence ...
Lena Engelhard, Zeyneb Vildan Cakil, Marlon S. Zambrano‐Mila, Simone Eppmann, Tye Gonzalez, Rasmus Linser, Petra Janning, Sidney Becker, Daniel Summerer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source