Results 1 to 10 of about 27,015 (248)

Development of Norwalk virus-specific monoclonal antibodies with therapeutic potential for the treatment of Norwalk virus gastroenteritis. [PDF]

open access: bronzeJ Virol, 2013
ABSTRACT Passive immunoprophylaxis or immunotherapy with norovirus-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) could be a useful treatment for high-risk populations, including infants and young children, the elderly, and certain patients who are debilitated or immunocompromised.
Chen Z   +7 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Inhibition of cellular protein secretion by norwalk virus nonstructural protein p22 requires a mimic of an endoplasmic reticulum export signal. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2010
Protein trafficking between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus is central to cellular homeostasis. ER export signals are utilized by a subset of proteins to rapidly exit the ER by direct uptake into COPII vesicles for transport to the ...
Tyler M Sharp   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Norwalk Virus–specific Binding to Oyster Digestive Tissues [PDF]

open access: diamondEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2006
The primary pathogens related to shellfishborne gastroenteritis outbreaks are noroviruses. These viruses show persistence in oysters, which suggests an active mechanism of virus concentration.
Françoise S. Le Guyader   +7 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Norwalk Virus Shedding after Experimental Human Infection [PDF]

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2008
Noroviruses are the most common cause of viral gastroenteritis in the United States. To determine the magnitude and duration of virus shedding in feces, we evaluated persons who had been experimentally infected with Norwalk virus. Of 16 persons, clinical
Robert L. Atmar   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Norovirus vaccine against experimental human Norwalk Virus illness. [PDF]

open access: yesN Engl J Med, 2011
Noroviruses cause epidemic and sporadic acute gastroenteritis. No vaccine is available to prevent norovirus illness or infection.We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial to assess the safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of an investigational, intranasally delivered norovirus viruslike particle (VLP) vaccine (with ...
Atmar RL   +10 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Stability of Norwalk virus capsid protein interfaces evaluated by in-silico nanoindentation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2015
Norwalk virus causes severe gastroenteritis for which there is currently no specific anti-viral therapy. A stage of the infection process is uncoating of the protein capsid to expose the viral genome and allow for viral replication.
Kevin J Boyd   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Norwalk virus-like particles as vaccines. [PDF]

open access: yesExpert Rev Vaccines, 2010
Noroviruses (NoV) cause the great majority of epidemic nonbacterial gastroenteritis in humans. Expression of the capsid protein in recombinant systems, including insect and plant cells, yields assembly of virus-like particles (VLPs) that mimic the antigenic structure of authentic virions, and are relatively acid- and heat-stable.
Herbst-Kralovetz M, Mason HS, Chen Q.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Mucosal and Cellular Immune Responses to Norwalk Virus. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Infect Dis, 2015
Noroviruses are a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. Mucosal and cellular immune responses remain poorly understood, with most studies of noroviruses having focused on serological responses to infection.We used saliva, feces, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells collected from persons who were administered Norwalk virus (NV) to ...
Ramani S   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Prestress strengthens the shell of Norwalk virus nanoparticles. [PDF]

open access: yesNano Lett, 2011
We investigated the influence of the protruding domain of Norwalk virus-like particles (NVLP) on its overall structural and mechanical stability. Deletion of the protruding domain yields smooth mutant particles and our AFM nanoindentation measurements show a surprisingly altered indentation response of these particles.
Baclayon M   +8 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

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